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Chemical Name CAS-Number |
ICSC Short-Term Exposure |
ICSC Long-Term Exposure |
ICSC Routes of Exposure and Symptoms |
US NIOSH Target Organs & Routes of Entry |
US NIOSH Symptoms |
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1-CHLORO-2,4-DINITROBENZENE 97-00-7 |
eyes; skin; resp tract |
skin; eyes |
Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, nausea, vomiting, disturbed vision Skin: may be absorbed, redness, pain Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: abdominal pain, blue skin, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, nausea, vomiting |
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1-CHLORO-2-NITROBENZENE 88-73-3 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; blood |
blood; liver; kidneys; spleen |
Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, dizziness, headache, nausea, shortness of breath Skin: may be absorbed, redness Eyes: redness, pain |
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1-CHLORO-4-NITROBENZENE 100-00-5 |
blood |
skin; blood |
Inhalation: headache, faintness, vertigo, weakness Skin: may be absorbed |
Blood; liver; kidneys; CVS; spleen; bone marrow; repro sys (in animals: vascular & liver tumors) Inh; abs; ing; con |
Anoxia; unpleasant taste; anemia; methemo; in animals: hema, hemog; spleen, kidney, bone marrow changes; repro effects; (carc) |
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1,2-DICHLORO-3-NITROBENZENE 3209-22-1 |
blood |
skin; liver; kidneys |
Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails Skin: may be absorbed, redness, blue lips, blue fingernails Ingestion: blue lips or fingernails, blue skin, confusion, headache, vomiting, weakness |
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1,2-DICHLORO-4-NITROBENZENE 99-54-7 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs |
skin; kidneys; liver |
Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, burning sensation of the throat, headache, shortness of breath Skin: may be absorbed, redness, burning sensation, pain, blue lips or fingernails Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: blue lips or fingernails |
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2,4-DICHLORO-1-NITROBENZENE 611-06-3 |
blood |
liver; kidneys |
Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails Skin: may be absorbed, redness, blue lips, blue fingernails Eyes: redness Ingestion: blue lips or fingernails, blue skin, confusion, headache, vomiting, weakness |
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1,3-DINITROBENZENE 99-65-0 |
eyes; skin; resp tract |
liver; may impair male fertility |
Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, weakness, burning sensation in the mouth, dry throat, thirst, disturbed vision Skin: may be absorbed, redness, skin burns, yellowing of skin Eyes: redness, burns Ingestion: abdominal pain, blue skin, diarrhoea, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, nausea, vomiting |
Blood; liver; CVS; eyes; CNS; skin Inh; abs; ing; con |
Anoxia, cyan; vis dist, central scotomas; bad taste, burning mouth, dry throat, thirst; yellowing hair, skin; anemia; liver damage |
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DINITROBENZENE 25154-54-5 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs; blood |
liver; may impair male fertility |
Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, burning sensation, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, sore throat, weakness, disturbed vision Skin: may be absorbed, redness, yellowing of skin Eyes: redness Ingestion: abdominal pain, blue skin, diarrhoea, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, nausea, vomiting |
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o-DINITROBENZENE 528-29-0 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs; blood |
liver |
Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, burning sensation, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, weakness, disturbed vision Skin: may be absorbed Eyes: redness Ingestion: Abdominal pain, blue skin, diarrhoea, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, nausea, vomiting |
Blood; liver; CVS; eyes; CNS; skin Inh; abs; ing; con |
Anoxia, cyan; vis dist, central scotomas; bad taste, burning mouth, dry throat, thirst; yellowing hair, skin; anemia; liver damage |
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p-DINITROBENZENE 100-25-4 |
eyes; skin; resp tract |
Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, weakness, burning sensation in the mouth, dry throat, thirst, disturbed vision Skin: may be absorbed, redness, yellowing of skin Eyes: redness, burns Ingestion: abdominal pain, blue skin, diarrhoea, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, nausea, vomiting |
Blood; liver; CVS; eyes; CNS; skin Inh; abs; ing; con |
Anoxia, cyan; vis dist, central scotomas; bad taste, burning mouth, dry throat, thirst; yellowing hair, skin; anemia; liver damage |
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2,4-DINITROPHENOL 51-28-5 |
GI tract |
skin; CNS; blood; eyes; |
Inhalation: sweating, palpitations, nausea, vomiting, collapse and death Skin: may be absorbed |
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DINITROTOLUENE 25321-14-6 |
blood |
liver; male and female fertility |
Inhalation: drowsiness, nausea, vomiting, weakness Skin: may be absorbed, blue lips or fingernails, blue skin, methemoglobin skin |
Blood; liver; CVS; repro sys (in animals: liver, skin & kidney tumors) Inh; abs; ing; con |
Anoxia, cyan; anemia, jaun; repro effects (carc) |
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2,3-DINITROTOLUENE 602-01-7 |
CNS; CVS; blood |
Skin: may be absorbed Ingestion: blue lips or fingernails; headache, nausea, sore throat; vomiting |
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2,4-DINITROTOLUENE 121-14-2 |
CNS; CVS; blood |
Inhalation: blue lips or fingernails, headache, nausea, sore throat, vomiting Skin: may be absorbed Ingestion: blue lips or fingernails, headache, nausea, sore throat, vomiting |
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2,6-DINITROTOLUENE 606-20-2 |
blood |
possibly carcinogenic to humans |
Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, diarrhoea, dizziness, drowsiness Skin: may be absorbed |
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3,4-DINITROTOLUENE 610-39-9 |
CNS; CVS; blood; |
Skin: may be absorbed Ingestion: blue lips or fingernails, headache, nausea, sore throat, vomiting |
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NITROBENZENE 98-95-3 |
eyes; blood; CNS |
skin; blood; liver; CNS; spleen; may impair male fertility |
Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, dizziness, headache, nausea, unconsciousness, weakness Skin: may be absorbed |
Blood; liver; kidneys; CVS; skin; eyes; repro sys Inh; abs; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin, anoxia; derm; anemia; methemo; in animals: liver, kidney damage; testicular effects |
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4-NITRODIPHENYLAMINE 836-30-6 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; blood; brain |
blood |
Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, sore throat, see ingestion Skin: see ingestion Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: blue lips or fingernails, blue skin, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing |
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NITROFEN 1836-75-5 |
eyes; skin; resp tract |
skin; blood; CNS; human reproduction system |
Inhalation: cough, laboured breathing, sore throat Skin: redness, pain Eyes: redness, pain, blurred vision Ingestion: abdominal pain |
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o-NITROTOLUENE 88-72-2 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; blood |
liver; blood |
Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, cough, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, sore throat Skin: may be absorbed, redness, pain Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: abdominal pain, blue lips or fingernails, blue skin, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing |
Blood; CNS; CVS; skin; GI tract Inh; abs; ing; con |
Anoxia, cyan; head, weak, dizz; ataxia; dysp; tacar; nau, vomit |
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p-NITROPHENOL 100-02-7 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; CNS; blood; kidneys |
CNS; liver; kidneys; blood; |
Inhalation: blue skin, dizziness, headache, fever, nausea, shortness of breath, weakness, perspiration Skin: may be absorbed, redness, scabs Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: burning pain in mouth and throat, abdominal pain, dizziness, unconsciousness |
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p-NITROTOLUENE 99-99-0 |
eyes; skin; resp tract |
liver; kidneys |
Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, cough, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, sore throat Skin: may be absorbed, redness, pain Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: abdominal pain, blue lips or fingernails, blue skin, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, sore throat, unconsciousness |
Blood; CNS; CVS; skin; GI tract Inh; abs; ing; con |
Anoxia, cyan; head, weak, dizz; ataxia; dysp; tacar; nau, vomit |
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PICRIC ACID 88-89-1 |
eyes; skin |
skin |
Inhalation: cough, sore throat, weakness Skin: may be absorbed, redness Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: diarrhoea, dizziness, headache, nausea, vomiting |
Kidneys; liver; blood; skin; eyes Inh; abs; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin; sens derm; yellow-stained hair, skin; weak, myalgia, anuria, polyuria; bitter taste, GI dist; hepatitis, hema, album, neph |
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TETRYL 479-45-8 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; kidneys; liver; blood |
skin |
Inhalation: sleeplessness, cough, headache, sore throat, nosebleeds Skin: redness, yellow stains of skin and hair Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: abdominal pain, dizziness, headache, nausea |
Resp sys; eyes; CNS; skin; liver; kidneys Inh; abs; ing; con |
Sens derm, itch, eryt; edema on nasal folds, cheeks, neck; kera; sneez; anemia; ftg; cough, coryza; irrity; mal, head, lass, insom; nau, vomit; liver, kidney damage |
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2,4,6-TRINITROTOLUENE 118-96-7 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; blood |
liver; blood; eyes |
Eyes: redness, pain |
Blood; liver; eyes; CVS; CNS; kidneys; skin; resp sys Inh; abs; ing; con |
Irrit skin, muc memb; liver damage, jaun; cyan; sneez; cough, sore throat; peri neur, musc pain; kidney damage; cataract; sens derm; leucyt; anemia; card irreg |