Chemical Name CAS-Number |
ICSC Short-Term Exposure |
ICSC Long-Term Exposure |
ICSC Routes of Exposure and Symptoms |
US NIOSH Target Organs & Routes of Entry |
US NIOSH Symptoms |
BUTANE 106-97-8 |
Inhalation: drowsiness Skin: on contact with liquid: frostbite Eyes: on contact with liquid: frostbite |
CNS inh; con (liq) |
Drow, narco, asphy; liq: frostbite |
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CYCLOHEXANE 110-82-7 |
eyes; skin; upper resp tract; lungs |
skin |
Inhalation: dizziness, headache, nausea Skin: redness Eyes: redness |
Eyes; resp sys; skin; CNS Inh; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin, resp sys; drow; derm; narco, coma |
CYCLOPENTANE 287-92-3 |
eyes; skin; upper resp tract; lungs; CNS |
skin |
Inhalation: dizziness, headache, nausea, unconsciousness, weakness Skin: redness Eyes: redness Ingestion: abdominal pain, diarrhoea, dizziness, nausea, sore throat |
Eyes; skin; resp sys; CNS Inh; ing; con |
Irrit eys, skin, nose, throat; li-head, dizz, euph, inco, nau, vomit, stupor; dry, cracking skin |
DECANE 124-18-5 |
lungs |
skin; kidneys; blood |
Inhalation: confusion, drowsiness Skin: dry skin, redness Eyes: redness, pain |
||
ETHANE 74-84-0 |
skin |
Inhalation: simple axphyxiant. Skin: on contact with liquid: frostbite Eyes: on contact with liquid: frosbite |
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HEPTANE 142-82-5 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs; CNS |
skin |
Inhalation: dullness, headache Skin: dry skin, burning sensation Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: abdominal cramps, nausea, vomiting |
Skin; resp sys; CNS Inh; ing; con |
Li-head, gidd, stupor, verti, inco; loss of appetite, nau; derm; chemical pneu (aspir liq); uncon |
HEXANE 110-54-3 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs; CNS; liver |
skin; PNS; genes |
Inhalation: dizziness, drowsiness, dullness, headache, laboured breathing, nausea, unconsciousness, weakness Skin: dry skin, redness Eyes: redness, pain |
Skin; eyes; resp sys; CNS; PNS Inh; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, nose; li-head; nau, head; peri neur: numb extremities, musc weak; derm; gidd; chemical pneu (aspir liq) |
2-METHYLBUTANE 78-78-4 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs; heart |
skin |
Inhalation: cough, dizziness, drowsiness, headache, shortness of breath, sore throat, irregular heartbeat Skin: dry skin, defats the skin redness Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting |
||
METHYLCYCLOHEXANE 108-87-2 |
lungs; CNS |
skin |
Inhalation: dizziness, drowsiness Skin: redness Eyes: redness Ingestion: nausea |
Resp sys; skin; eyes; CNS Inh; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin, nose, throat; li-head, drow; in animals: narco |
2-METHYLHEPTANE 592-27-8 |
skin |
Skin: redness |
|||
OCTANE 111-65-9 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs |
skin |
Inhalation: confusion, dizziness, drowsiness, headache, laboured breathing, nausea, unconsciousness Skin: dry skin, redness Eyes: redness, painIngestion: vomiting |
Skin; eyes; resp sys; CNS Inh; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, nose; drow; derm; chemical pneu (aspir liq); in animals: narco |
PENTANE 109-66-0 |
lungs; CNS |
Inhalation: dizziness, drowsiness, headache, nausea, unconsciousness, vomiting Skin: dry skin |
Skin; eyes; resp sys; CNS Inh; ing; con |
Irrit eyes, skin, nose; derm; chemical pneu (aspir liq); drow; in animals: narco |
|
PROPANE 74-98-6 |
skin |
Inhalation: simple axphyxiant. Skin: on contact with liquid: frostbite Eyes: on contact with liquid: frosbite |
CNS Inh; con (liq) |
Dizz, conf, excitation, asphy; liq: frostbite |
|
2,2,4-TRIMETHYLPENTANE 540-84-1 |
eyes; skin; resp tract; kidneys; liver |
skin; kidneys; liver |
Inhalation: confusion, dizziness, headache, nausea, vomiting Skin: redness, pain Eyes: redness Ingestion: vomiting |