Guide to Chemicals

Chemical Formula	Chemical	Synonyms UN Code	CAS-number
NH₃	AMMONIA	Ammonia anhydrous UN1005	7664-41-7
(NH₄)₂ CO₃	AMMONIUM BICARBONATE	Ammonium carbonate; Ammonium hydrogen carbonate; Carbonic acid, monoammonium salt; Monoammonium carbonate	1066-33-7
NH₄Cl	AMMONIUM CHLORIDE	Salmiac	12125-02-9
NH₄F	AMMONIUM FLUORIDE	Ammonium fluoride UN2505	12125-01-8
NH₄OH	AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE	UN2073 UN2672	1336-21-6
HNO₃NH₃	AMMONIUM NITRATE	Nitric acid, ammonium salt UN0222 UN1942 UN2426	6484-52-2
Ca	CALCIUM	Calcicat UN1401	7440-70-2
CaBrO₃	CALCIUM BROMATE		10102-75-7
CaC₂	CALCIUM CARBIDE	Acetylenogen; Calcium acetylide; Calcium dicarbide UN1402	75-20-7
CaCO₃	CALCIUM CARBONATE	Domolite; Limestone; Marble; Portland stone	1317-65-3
CaCl₂O₆	CALCIUM CHLORATE	Chloric acid, calcium salt UN1452 UN2429	10137-74-3
CaCl₂	CALCIUM CHLORIDE		10043-52-4
CaH	CALCIUM HYDRIDE		7789-78-8
Ca(OH)₂	CALCIUM HYDROXIDE	Calcium dihydroxide; Calcium hydrate; Hydrated lime	1305-62-0
N₂-O₆Ca	CALCIUM NITRATE	Calcium dinitrate; Calcium nitrate; Calcium saltpeter UN1454	10124-37-5
Ca(NO₂)₂	CALCIUM NITRITE		13780-06-8
CaO	CALCIUM OXIDE	Burnt lime; Calcia; Desical p; Lime; Lime, burned UN1910	1305-78-8
CaCO₃	CARBONIC ACID, CALCIUM SALT	Calcium carbonate (1:1); Calcium monocarbonate	471-34-1
Li₂CO₃	LITHIUM CARBONATE	Carbonic acid, dilithium salt; Carbonic acid lithium salt; Dilithium carbonate	554-13-2
LiCl	LITHIUM CHLORIDE		7447-41-8
LiH	LITHIUM HYDRIDE	UN1414 UN2805	7580-67-8
LiOH	LITHIUM HYDROXIDE	UN2679 UN2680	1310-65-2
LiOH^.H₂O	LITHIUM HYDROXIDE MONOHYDRATE		1310-66-3
Na₅P₃O₁₀	SODIUM TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE	Pentasodium triphosphate; Triphosphoric acid, pentasodium salt; Pentasodium tripolyphosphate; Sodium phosphate	7758-29-4
KO₄Cl	PERCHLORIC ACID, POTASSIUM SALT	Potassium hyperchloride; Potassium perchlorate UN1489	7778-74-7
NaO₄ Cl	PERCHLORIC ACID, SODIUM SALT	Sodium perchlorate UN1502	7601-89-0
K	POTASSIUM	UN1420 UN2257	7440-09-7
KBrO₃	POTASSIUM BROMATE	UN1484	7758-01-2
KBr	POTASSIUM BROMIDE	Bromide salt of potassium; Tripotassium tribromide	7758-02-3
K₂H₂CO₃	POTASSIUM CARBONATE	Carbonic acid, dipotassium salt; K-gran; Pearl ash; Potash	584-08-7
KO₃Cl	POTASSIUM CHLORATE	Potassium chlorate UN1485 UN2427	3811-04-9
KF	POTASSIUM FLUORIDE	UN1812	7789-23-3
KOH	POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE	Caustic potash; Potassium hydrate UN1813 UN1814	1310-58-3
KIO₃	POTASSIUM IODATE	Iodic acid, potassium salt	7758-05-6
KI	POTASSIUM IODIDE	Knollide; Potide	7681-11-0
KNO₃	POTASSIUM NITRATE	Nitric acid, potassium salt; Saltpeter UN1486	7757-79-1
KNO₂	POTASSIUM NITRITE	Nitrous acid, potassium salt UN1488	7758-09-0
KO	POTASSIUM OXIDE		12136-45-7
KIO	POTASSIUM PERIODATE		7790-21-8
Na	SODIUM	UN1428	7440-23-5
NaHCO₃	SODIUM BICARBONATE	Baking soda; Monosodium carbonate; Sodium acid carbonate; Sodium hydrogen carbonate	144-55-8
NaBrO₃	SODIUM BROMATE	Bromic acid, sodium salt UN1494	7789-38-0
Na₂CO₃	SODIUM CARBONATE	Crystol carbonate; Disodium carbonate; Soda ash; Solvay soda; Trona	497-19-8
NaO₃Cl	SODIUM CHLORATE	Chloric acid, sodium salt ; Soda chlorate UN1495 UN2428	7775-09-9
NaCl	SODIUM CHLORIDE	Common salt; Sea salt; Table salt	7647-14-5
NaHO₂Cl	SODIUM CHLORITE	UN1496 UN1908	7758-19-2
NaOC₂H₅	SODIUM ETHYLATE	Sodium ethoxide; Ethanol, sodium salt;	141-52-6
NaOCl	SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE	Hypochlorous acid, sodium salt; UN1791	7681-52-9
NaOH	SODIUM HYDROXIDE	Caustic soda; Sodium hydrate; White caustic UN1823 UN1824	1310-73-2
NaI	SODIUM IODIDE	Sodium iodine; Sodium monoiodide	7681-82-5
Li	LITHIUM	UN1415	7439-93-2
NaOCH₃	SODIUM METHYLATE	Sodium methoxide; Methanol, sodium salt UN1431 UN1289	124-41-4
Na₂HPO₄	SODIUM MONOHYDROGEN PHOSPHATE	Disodium hydrogen phosphate; Disodium orthophosphate; Disodium phosphate; Disodium phosphoric acid; Sodium hydrogen phosphate	7558-79-4
NaNO₃	SODIUM NITRATE	Nitric acid, sodium salt; Sodium saltpeter UN1498	7631-99-4
NaNO₂	SODIUM NITRITE	Nitrous acid, sodium salt UN1500	7632-00-0
Na₂O₂	SODIUM PEROXIDE	Disodium dioxide; Disodium peroxide; Sodium dioxide; Sodium oxide (Na₂O₂) UN1504	1313-60-6
Na₃PO₄	SODIUM PHOSPHATE	Tribasic sodium phosphate; Trisodium orthophosphate; Trisodium phosphate	7601-54-9
N(CH₃)₄Cl	TETRAMETHYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE	Methanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride; N,N,N-Trimethylmethanaminium chloride	75-57-0

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Published in 104. Guide to Chemicals

Saturday, 06 August 2011 02:52

Alkaline Materials: Health Hazards

Chemical Name CAS-Number	ICSC Short Term Exposure	ICSC Long Term Exposure	ICSC Routes of Exposure and Symptoms	US NIOSH Target Organs & Routes of Entry	US NIOSH Symptoms
AMMONIA 7664-41-7	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs		Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, laboured breathing, symptoms may have delayed effects Skin: On contact with liquid: frostbite Eyes: severe deep burns	Eyes; skin; resp sys Inh, abs, ing (soln), con (solnliq)	Irrit eyes, nose, throat; dysp, bronspas, chest pain; pulm edema; pink frothy sputum; skin burns, vesic; liq: frostbite
AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 12125-02-9	eyes; skin; resp tract		Inhalation: cough Skin: redness Eyes: redness Ingestion: nausea, sore throat, vomiting	Eyes, skin, resp sys Inh, con	Irrit eyes, skin, resp sys; cough, dysp, pulm sens
CALCIUM CARBIDE 75-20-7	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs		Inhalation: cough, laboured breathing, shortness of breath, sore throat Skin: redness, skin burns, pain Eyes: redness, pain, blurred vision, severe deep burns Ingestion: abdominal cramps, burning sensation
CALCIUM HYDROXIDE 1305-62-0	skin; resp tract; eyes	skin	Inhalation: burning sensation, cough Skin: redness, roughness, burning sensation Eyes: redness, pain, blurred vision Ingestion: abdominal cramps, burning sensation, vomiting, weakness	Eyes, skin, resp sys Inh, ing, con	Irrit eyes, skin, upper resp sys; eye, skin burns; skin vesic; cough, bron, pneu
CALCIUM OXIDE 1305-78-8	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs	skin	Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, shortness of breath Skin: redness, skin burns, burning sensation, pain Eyes: redness, pain, blurred vision Ingestion: abdominal cramps, abdominal pain, burning sensation, diarrhoea, vomiting, collapse	Resp sys; skin; eyes Inh, ing, con	Irrit eyes, skin, upper resp sys; ulcer, perf nasal septum; pneu; derm
CARBONIC ACID, CALCIUM SALT 471-34-1	eyes; resp tract		Inhalation: cough Skin: dry skin Eyes: redness
CHLORIC ACID, SODIUM SALT 7775-09-9	eyes; skin; resp tract; blood ;kidneys	skin	Inhalation: cough, sore throat Skin: redness Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: abdominal pain, blue lips or fingernails, blue skin, diarrhoea, nausea, shortness of breath, unconsciousness, vomiting
LITHIUM 7439-93-2	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs		Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, laboured breathing, shortness of breath Skin: redness, pain, blisters Eyes: redness, pain, severe deep burns Ingestion: abdominal cramps, abdominal pain, burning sensation, nausea, shock or collapse, vomiting, weakness
LITHIUM CARBONATE 554-13-2	eyes; skin; resp tract; CNS; CVS; GI tract	skin; CNS; CVS; stomach; kidneys; genes	Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, sore throat Skin: redness Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: abdominal cramps, abdominal pain, confusion, diarrhoea, drowsiness, nausea, vomiting
LITHIUM CHLORIDE 7447-41-8	eyes; skin; resp tract	skin; CNS; kidneys; genes	Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, sore throat Skin: redness, pain Eyes: redness, pain, blurred vision
LITHIUM HYDRIDE 7580-67-8	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs		Inhalation: cough, nausea, vomiting, tremors, twitching, confusion, blurred vision, laboured breathing, symptoms may be delayed Skin: redness, skin burns Eyes: redness, severe deep burns Ingestion: dizziness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea	Eyes; skin; resp sys; CNS Inh, ing, con	Irrit eyes, skin; eye, skin burns; mouth, esophagus burns (if ingested); nau; musc twitches; mental conf; blurred vision
LITHIUM HYDROXIDE 1310-65-2			Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, laboured breathing, shortness of breath Skin: redness, pain, blisters Eyes: redness, pain, severe deep burns Ingestion: abdominal cramps, burning sensation, nausea, shock or collapse, vomiting, weakness
LITHIUM HYDROXIDE MONOHYDRATE 1310-66-3			Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, laboured breathing, shortness of breath Skin: redness, pain, blisters Eyes: redness, pain, severe deep burns Ingestion: abdominal cramps, burning sensation, nausea, vomiting, weakness
PERCHLORIC ACID, POTASSIUM SALT 7778-74-7	eyes; skin; resp tract	blood	Inhalation: cough, sore throat Skin: redness Eyes: redness, pain
POTASSIUM CHLORATE 3811-04-9	mucous membranes; upper resp tract; blood; liver; kidneys; CNS	skin	Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, anemia, haemolytic haemorrhage, nausea, shortness of breath, unconsciousness, vomiting, symptoms may be delayed Skin: redness, burning sensation Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: abdominal cramps, abdominal pain, blue lips or fingernails, blue skin, diarrhoea, headache, nausea, shortness of breath, sore throat, unconsciousness, vomiting, anuria, collapse, seizure
POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE 1310-58-3	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs	skin	Inhalation: corrosive, burning sensation, cough, laboured breathing Skin: corrosive, redness, serious skin burns, pain Eyes: corrosive, redness, pain, blurred vision, severe deep burns Ingestion: corrosive, abdominal pain, burning sensation, diarrhoea, vomiting, collapse	Eyes; skin; resp sys Inh, ing, con	Irrit eyes, skin, resp sys; cough, sneez; eye, skin burns; vomit, diarr
POTASSIUM NITRITE 7758-09-0	eyes; skin; resp tract; blood; CVS		Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, cough, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, sore throat, unconsciousness Skin: redness, pain Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, cough, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, sore throat, unconsciousness, vomiting, rapid pulse
POTASSIUM OXIDE 12136-45-7	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs		Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, shortness of breath Skin: skin burns, pain, blisters Eyes: redness, pain, severe deep burns Ingestion: burning sensation, shock, abdominal cramps
SODIUM HYDROXIDE 1310-73-2	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs	skin	Inhalation: corrosive, burning sensation, cough, laboured breathing Skin: corrosive, redness, serious skin burns, pain Eyes: corrosive, redness,pain, blurred vision, severe deep burns Ingestion: corrosive, severe pain, abdominal pain, burning sensation, diarrhoea, vomiting, collapse	Eyes; skin; resp sys Inh, ing, con	Irrit eyes, skin, muc memb; pneuitis; eye, skin burns; temporary loss of hair
SODIUM METHYLATE 124-41-4	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs		Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, laboured breathing Skin: redness, pain, blisters Eyes: pain, severe deep burns Ingestion: burning sensation, abdominal pain, shock
SODIUM NITRITE 7632-00-0	eyes; skin; resp tract; blood; CNS; kidneys		Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, cough, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, sore throat, unconsciousness Skin: redness, pain Eyes: redness, pain, may be adsorbed Ingestion: abdominal pain, blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, diarrhoea, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, unconsciousness

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Published in 104. Guide to Chemicals

Saturday, 06 August 2011 02:53

Alkaline Materials: Physical & Chemical Hazards

Chemical Name CAS-Number	Physical	Chemical	UN Class or Division / Subsidiary Risks
AMMONIA 7664-41-7	The gas is lighter than air • It is difficult to ignite • Spilled liquid has very low temperature and evaporates quickly	Shock-sensitive compounds are formed with mercury, silver and gold oxides • The substance is a strong base, it reacts violently with acid and is corrosive to eg, aluminum and zinc • Reacts violently with strong oxidants, halogens and interhalogens • Attacks copper, aluminum, zinc, and their alloys • Dissolves in water evolving heat	2.3/ 8
AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 12125-02-9		The substance decomposes on heating or on burning, producing toxic and irritating fumes (nitrogen oxides, ammonia and hydrogen chloride) • The solution in water is a weak acid • Reacts violently with ammonium nitrate and potassium chlorate causing fire and explosion hazard • Reacts with highly concentrated acids to form hydrogen chloride and with strong bases to form ammonia • Reacts with silver salts to form compounds that are sensitive to mechanical shock • Attacks copper and its compounds
AMMONIUM FLUORIDE 12125-01-8			6.1
AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE 1336-21-6			8
AMMONIUM NITRATE 6484-52-2		Heating may cause violent combustion or explosion • The substance decomposes on heating or on burning producing toxic fumes (nitrogen oxides) • The substance is a strong oxidant and reacts with combustible and reducing materials	5.1
CALCIUM 7440-70-2			4.3
CALCIUM CARBIDE 75-20-7		The substance decomposes violently on contact with water producing acetylene gas, causing fire and explosion hazard	4.3
CALCIUM CHLORATE 10137-74-3			5.1
CALCIUM HYDRIDE 7789-78-8			4.3
CALCIUM HYDROXIDE 1305-62-0		The substance decomposes on heating producing calcium oxide • The substance is a medium strong base	8
CALCIUM NITRATE 10124-37-5			5.1
CALCIUM OXIDE 1305-78-8		The solution in water is a medium strong base • Reacts violently with strong acids, water, chlorine or boron trifluoride • Reacts with water generating sufficient heat to ignite combustible materials	8
CARBONIC ACID, CALCIUM SALT 471-34-1		The substance decomposes on heating to high temperature producing carbon dioxide • Reacts with acids causing carbon dioxide release
CHLORIC ACID, SODIUM SALT 7775-09-9		Heating may cause violent combustion or explosion • The substance decomposes on heating above 300°C or on burning producing oxygen, which increases fire hazard, and toxic fumes (chlorine) • The substance is a strong oxidant and reacts violently with combustible and reducing materials, causing fire and explosion hazard • Reacts with strong acids giving off carbon dioxide • Reacts with organic contaminants to form shock-sensitive mixtures • Attacks zinc and steel	5.1
LITHIUM 7439-93-2		Heating may cause violent combustion or explosion • The substance may spontaneously ignite on contact with air when finely dispersed • Reacts violently with strong oxidants, acids and many compounds (hydrocarbons, halogens and halons) causing fire and explosion hazard • Reacts violently with water, forming highly flammable hydrogen gas and corrosive fumes of lithium hydroxide	4.3
LITHIUM CARBONATE 554-13-2		The substance decomposes on heating producing carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide • The solution in water is a strong base, it reacts violently with acid and is corrosive to aluminium and zinc • violently with strong acid (HCl)Reacts violently with fluorine • Attacks aluminum and zinc
LITHIUM CHLORIDE 7447-41-8		The solution in water is corrosive to metals
LITHIUM HYDRIDE 7580-67-8	Dust explosion possible if in powder or granular form, mixed with air	The substance may spontaneously ignite on contact with air • The substance decomposes exothermically on heating to about 500°C or in contact with moisture or acids, producing flammable gas • Reacts violently with strong oxidants • Reacts with water to form lithium hydroxide which is very caustic, and flammable hydrogen gas • Reacts with lower alcohols, carboxylic acids, chlorine and ammonia at 400°C to liberate hydrogen gas • Lithium hydride powder and liquid oxygen are detonable explosives	4.3
LITHIUM HYDROXIDE 1310-65-2		The solution in water is a strong base, it reacts violently with acid and is corrosive to aluminium and zinc
LITHIUM HYDROXIDE MONOHYDRATE 1310-66-3		The solution in water is a strong base, it reacts violently with acid and is corrosive to aluminium and zinc	8
PERCHLORIC ACID, POTASSIUM SALT 7778-74-7		The substance decomposes on heating producing toxic fumes (chlorine, chloroxides) • Reacts violently with metal powders, combustible, organic or other oxidizable materials causing fire and explosion hazard • When heated to decomposition toxic fumes of chloride, potassium- and chloroxide are formed
POTASSIUM 7440-09-7			4.3
POTASSIUM BROMATE 7758-01-2			5.1
POTASSIUM CHLORATE 3811-04-9		The substance decomposes on warming, on heating, on burning, on contact with organic substances, combustible agents, metal powders, sulfuric acid, ammonium containing substances, alcohols, producing chlorine dioxide, chlorine and oxygen, causing fire and explosion hazard • Upon heating, toxic fumes are formed • The substance is a strong oxidant and reacts violently with combustible and reducing materials • The substance is a strong reducing agent and reacts with oxidants	5.1
POTASSIUM FLUORIDE 7789-23-3			6.1
POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE 1310-58-3		The substance is a strong base, it reacts violently with acid and is corrosive in moist air toward metals such as zinc, aluminum, tin and lead forming a combustible/explosive gas (hydrogen) • Rapidly absorbs carbon dioxide and water from air • Contact with moisture or water will generate heat	8
POTASSIUM NITRATE 7757-79-1		The substance decomposes on heating or on burning producing nitrogen oxides, oxygen, which increases fire hazard • The substance is a strong oxidant and reacts with combustible and reducing materials	5.1
POTASSIUM NITRITE 7758-09-0		May explode on heating above 530°C • The substance decomposes on contact with even weak acids producing toxic fumes (nitrogen oxides) • The substance is a strong oxidant and reacts with combustible and reducing materials causing fire and explosion hazard	5.1
POTASSIUM OXIDE 12136-45-7		The substance decomposes on contact with water producing potassium hydroxide • The solution in water is a strong base, it reacts violently with acid and is corrosive • Attacks many metals in presence of water
SODIUM 7440-23-5			4.3
SODIUM BROMATE 7789-38-0			5.1
SODIUM CARBONATE 497-19-8
SODIUM CHLORITE 7758-19-2			5.1
SODIUM HYDROXIDE 1310-73-2		The substance is a strong base, it reacts violently with acid and is corrosive in moist air to metals like zinc, aluminum, tin and lead forming a combustible/explosive gas (hydrogen) • Attacks some forms of plastics, rubber or coatings • Rapidly absorbs carbon dioxide and water from air • Contact with moisture or water may generate heat	8
SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE 7681-52-9			8
SODIUM METHYLATE 124-41-4	Dust explosion possible if in powder or granular form, mixed with air	Heating may cause violent combustion or explosion • The substance decomposes on contact with water producing methanol, which increases fire hazard • The substance is a strong reducing agent and reacts violently with oxidants • The substance is a strong base, it reacts violently with acid and is corrosive • Attacks many metals in presence of water	4.2/ 8
SODIUM NITRATE 7631-99-4		The substance decomposes on heating or on burning producing nitrogen oxides and oxygen, which increases fire hazard • The substance is a strong oxidant and reacts with combustible and reducing materials, causing fire and explosion hazard
SODIUM NITRITE 7632-00-0		May explode on heating above 530°C • The substance decomposes on contact with even weak acids producing toxic fumes (nitrogen oxides) • The substance is a strong oxidant and reacts with combustible and reducing materials causing fire and explosion hazard	5.1
SODIUM PEROXIDE 1313-60-6			5.1

For UN Class: 1.5 = very insensitive substances which have a mass explosion hazard; 2.1 = flammable gas; 2.3 = toxic gas; 3 = flammable liquid; 4.1 = flammable solid; 4.2 = substance liable to spontaneous combustion; 4.3 = substance which in contact with water emits flammable gases; 5.1 = oxidizing substance; 6.1 = toxic; 7 = radioactive; 8 = corrosive substance.

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Published in 104. Guide to Chemicals

Saturday, 06 August 2011 02:55

Alkaline Materials: Physical & Chemical Properties

Chemical Name CAS-Number	Colour/Form	Boiling Point (°C)	Melting Point (°C)	Molecular Weight	Solubility in Water	Relative Density (water=1)	Relative Vapour Density (air=1)	Vapour Pressure/ (Kpa)	Inflam. Limits	Flash Point (°C)	Auto Ignition Point (°C)
AMMONIA 7664-41-7	colourless gas, liquid	-33.35	-77.7	17.03	sol	0.7710	0.59	@ 26 °C	16 ll 25 ul	flammable gas	651
AMMONIUM BICARBONATE 1066-33-7	colourless rhombic or monoclinic crystals; shiny, hard, colourless or white prisms or crystalline mass		107.5	79.06	@ 10 °C	1.57
AMMONIUM CHLORIDE 12125-02-9	colourless crystals or crystalline masses; or white, granular powder; cubic crystals; a white, fine or coarse, crystalline powder	520	338 decomp	53.50	sol	@ 25 °C		@ 160 °C
AMMONIUM FLUORIDE 12125-01-8	leaflets or needles; hexagonal prisms by sublimation; colourless hexagonal crystals; white crystals			37.04	@ 25 °C	1.015
AMMONIUM HYDROXIDE 1336-21-6	colourless liquid		-77	35.05	misc	@ 25 °C
AMMONIUM NITRATE 6484-52-2	colourless rhombic crystals; monoclinic when teMelting Point is greater than 32.1 °C; transparent crystals or white granules; five solid phases exist at normal pressure; orthorhombic at room temp; colourless (pure) to gray or brown (fertilizer grade).	210 decomp	169.6	80.06	@ 0 °C; 871 g/100 ml	@ 25 °C
CALCIUM 7440-70-2	lustrous, silver-white surface (when freshly cut); face-centered cubic structure below 300 °C; acquires bluish-gray tarnish on exposure to moist air	1440	850	40.08		1.54		@ 983 °C
CALCIUM BROMATE 10102-75-7	white crystalline powder	149	38.2	313.90	v sol	3.329
CALCIUM CARBIDE 75-20-7	grayish-black, irregular lumps or orthorhombic crystals; colourless tetragonal crystals		2300	64.10	reacts	2.22
CALCIUM CARBONATE 1317-65-3	white powder or colourless crystals	825 decomp			sl sol	2.7-2.95
CALCIUM CHLORATE 10137-74-3			340 ± 10	206.99	sol	@ 0 °C
CALCIUM CHLORIDE 10043-52-4	cubic crystals, granules or fused masses; colourless	1, 935	772	110.98	74.5 g/100 ml	@ 15 °C/4 °C
CALCIUM HYDRIDE 7789-78-8	grayish-white lumps or crystals	675 decomp		42.10	decomposes	1.7
CALCIUM HYDROXIDE 1305-62-0	crystals or soft granules or powder; colourless, hexagonal; rhombic, trigonal, colourless crystals; white powder	580 decomp	580	74.10	insol	2.24
CALCIUM NITRATE 10124-37-5	granules; colourless, cubic crystals; white mass		560	164.10	v sol	@ 18 °C
CALCIUM NITRITE 13780-06-8	colourless or yellowish crystals		100	150.11	sol	@ 34 °C
CALCIUM OXIDE 1305-78-8	colourless cubic crystals; white or grayish white lumps, or granular powder	2850	2570	56.08		3.32-3.35
CARBONIC ACID, CALCIUM SALT 471-34-1	fine, white, microcrystalline powder; powder or crystals; aragonite: orthorhombic; calcite: hexagonal-rhombohedral		825 decomp	102.10	insol	2.7-2.9
DIAMMONIUM PHOSPHATE 7783-28-0	colourless, monoclinic; white crystals or powder	decomp	155 decomp	132.07	1 g/1.7 ml	1.619
LITHIUM 7439-93-2	silvery-white metal; body-centered cubic structure; becomes yellowish on exposure to moist air; tarnishes to grayish-white on exposure to air	1342	180.54	6.941	reacts	0.534		@ 723 °C:
LITHIUM CARBONATE 554-13-2	white, light powder; monoclinic	1310 decomp	618-723	73.89	insol	2.11
LITHIUM CHLORIDE 7447-41-8	cubic crystals, granules or crystalline powder; white	1360	613	42.40	1 g/1.3 ml	2.07
LITHIUM HYDRIDE 7580-67-8	commercial product is usually gray; white, translucent, crystalline mass or powder	850 decomp	680	7.95	reacts	0.76-0.77		0 mm Hg		highly flammable	200
LITHIUM HYDROXIDE 1310-65-2	crystals	decomp	450-471		12.8 g/100 ml	1.46
LITHIUM HYDROXIDE MONOHYDRATE 1310-66-3	crystals		450-471		10.9 g/100 ml	1.51
PERCHLORIC ACID, POTASSIUM SALT 7778-74-7	colourless crystals or white, crystalline powder; colourless, rhombic crystals		400 decomp	138.55	sol in 65 parts	2.52
POTASSIUM 7440-09-7	soft, silvery-white metal; body-centered cubic structure	765.5	63.2	39.098		0.856		@ 432 °C
POTASSIUM BROMATE 7758-01-2	white crystals or granules; colourless, trigonal crystals		434	167.01	@ 25 °C	@ 17.5 °C
POTASSIUM BROMIDE 7758-02-3	colourless crystals or white granules or powder; cubic crystals	1435	730	119.01	1 g/1.5 ml	@ 25 °C
POTASSIUM CARBONATE 584-08-7	granules or granular powder; colorless, monoclinic crystals; white granular powder; *granular translucent powder		891	140.82	112 g/100 ml cold	2.29
POTASSIUM CHLORATE 3811-04-9	colourless, lustrous crystals or white granules or powder	400 decomp	368	122.55	1 g/16.5 ml	2.32
POTASSIUM FLUORIDE 7789-23-3	colourless cubic deliquescent	1505	858	58.10	v sol	2.48
POTASSIUM HYDROXIDE 1310-58-3	white or slightly yellow lumps, rods, pellets; sticks, flakes, or fused masses; white rhombic crystals; colourless watery liquid	1324	380	56.11	@ 25 °C	2.044 mg/ml		@ 714 °C
POTASSIUM IODATE 7758-05-6	white crystals or crystalline powder; colourless monoclinic crystals		560	214.02	4.74 g/100 ml	@ 32 °C/4 °C
POTASSIUM IODIDE 7681-11-0	colourless or white, cubical crystals, white granules, or powder; hexahedral crystals, either transparent or somewhat opaque	1330	680	166.02	sol 1g/0.7 ml	3.13
POTASSIUM NITRATE 7757-79-1	colourless, rhombic or trigonal crystals; white granular or crystalline powder	400 decomp	334	101.10	@ 25 °C	@ 16 °C
POTASSIUM NITRITE 7758-09-0	white or slightly yellow granules or rods; white yellowish prism		@ 351	85.10	v sol	1.915
POTASSIUM OXIDE 12136-45-7	crystalline powder		350		reacts	2.3
POTASSIUM PERIODATE 7790-21-8	small colourless crystals or white granular powder		582	230	sl sol	3.168				582
SODIUM 7440-23-5	light, silvery-white metal; body-centered cubic structure; lustrous when freshly cut	881.4	97.82	22.99		0.968		@ 400 °C			115 in dry air
SODIUM BICARBONATE 144-55-8	white, monoclinic prisms; white crystalline powder or granules		@ 270	84.01	@ 25 °C; 12 parts	2.159
SODIUM BROMATE 7789-38-0	colourless cubic crystals; white granules or crystalline powder		381	150.90	@ 0 °C 90.9 g/100 ml	@ 17.5 °C
SODIUM CARBONATE 497-19-8	white powder; grayish-white powder or lumps containing up to 99% sodium carbonate.		- 851	106.00	sol in 3.5 parts	2.53
SODIUM CHLORATE 7775-09-9	colourless; cubic or trigonal crystals; white powder; pale yellow to white crystals; colourless powder; colourless crystals or white granules	122	248	106.5		@ 15 °C	3.7
SODIUM CHLORIDE 7647-14-5	colourless, transparent crystals or white, crystalline powder	1413	801	58.44	@ 0 °C; 9.2 g/100 ml	@ 25 °C/4 °C		@ 865 °C
SODIUM CHLORITE 7758-19-2	white crystalline solid; crystals or flakes		180-200	90.44	@ 5 °C 39 g/100 g	2.468 g/ml in crystalline form
SODIUM ETHYLATE 141-52-6	white or yellowish powder; white powder sometimes having brownish tinge			68.06
SODIUM HYDROXIDE 1310-73-2	lumps, chips, pellets, sticks; white flakes or cake; fused solid with cryst fracture	1390	318.4	40.01	1 g/ 0.9 ml	@ 25 °C		@ 739 °C
SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE 7681-52-9	in solution only; greenish yellow liquid			74.44	sol	1.21
SODIUM IODIDE 7681-82-5	colourless, cubic crystals; white crystals or granules; white powder	1304	651	149.92	@ 25 °C	3.67		@ 767 °C
SODIUM METHYLATE 124-41-4	amorphous, free flowing powder		127 decomp	54.03	reacts	0.45					70-80
SODIUM MONOHYDROGEN PHOSPHATE 7558-79-4	colourless, or white, granular salt			141.98	sol 8 parts 25 °C
SODIUM NITRATE 7631-99-4	colourless, trigonal or rhombohedron crystals; white granules or powder	380 decomp	308	85.01	@ 25 °C	2.26
SODIUM NITRITE 7632-00-0	colourless-yellow rhombohedral prisms; white or slightly yellow granules, rods, or powder; slightly yellowish or white crystals, pellets, sticks or powder	320 decomp	271	69.00	sol	2.26
SODIUM PEROXIDE 1313-60-6	yellowish-white, granular powder; white powder turning yellow on exposure to atmosphere; yellowish-white powder turns yellow when heated	657 decomp	460 decomp	77.99	v sol	2.805
SODIUM PHOSPHATE 7601-54-9				163.94	8.8 g /100 ml	@ 17.5 °C
SODIUM TRIPOLYPHOSPHATE 7758-29-4	powder and granules; white powder			367.86	sol
TETRAMETHYLAMMONIUM CHLORIDE 75-57-0	white crystalline solid		420	109.6	sol	1.1690

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Published in 104. Guide to Chemicals

Saturday, 06 August 2011 03:04

Amides: Chemical Identification

Chemical Formula	Chemical	Synonyms UN Code	CAS-number
60355	ACETAMIDE	Acetic acid amide; Acetimidic acid; Ethanamide; Methanecarboxamide	60-35-5
53963	2-ACETYLAMINOFLUORENE	2-Acetaminofluorene; Acetoaminofluorene; N-Acetyl-2-aminofluorene; 2-(Acetylamino)fluorene; 2-Fluorenylacetamide	53-96-3
79061	ACRYLAMIDE	Acrylic amide; Ethylenecarboxamide; Propenamide; 2-Propenamide; Vinyl amide UN2074	79-06-1
95330	BENZOTHIAZYL-2-CYCLOHEXYLSULFENAMIDE	N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolesulfenamide; N-Cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazylsulfenamide	95-33-0
79072	2-CHLOROACETAMIDE	Chloroacetamide; a-Chloroacetamide; 2-Chloroethanamide	79-07-2
2832191	2-CHLORO-N-HYDROXYMETHYLACETAMIDE	Chloracetamide-N-metholol	2832-19-1
64868	COLCHICINE	Acetamide, N-(5,6,7,9-Tetrahydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-9-oxobenzo-a-(heptalen-7-yl)-; N-Acetyl trimethylcolchicinic acid methylether; Benzo(a)heptalen-9(5h)-one, 7-acetamido-6,7-dihydro-1,2,3,10-tetramethoxy-	64-86-8
66819	CYCLOHEXIMIDE	b-(2-(3,5-Dimethyl-2-oxocyclohexyl)-2-hydroxyethyl)glutarimide; 3-(2-(3,5-Dimethyl-2-oxocyclohexyl)-2-hydroxyethyl)glutarimide	66-81-9
50180	CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE	Cyclophosphane; N,n-bis(2-chloroethyl)-N',o-propylenephosphoric acid ester diamide; N,N-Bis(2-chloroethyl)tetrahydro-2h-1,3,2-oxazaphosphorin-2-amine 2-oxide; Bis(2-chloroethyl)phosphoramide-cyclic propanolamide ester	50-18-0
613354	4,4'-DIACETYLBENZIDINE	4,4'-Diacetamidobiphenyl; 4,4'-Diacetylaminobiphenyl; Diacetylbenzidine; N,N'-Diacetyl benzidine	613-35-4
88108	DIETHYLCARBAMOYL CHLORIDE	Diethylcarbamic chloride; N,N-Diethylcarbamoyl chloride; Diethylcarbamyl chloride; Diethylchloroformamide; N,N-Diethylchloroformamide	88-10-8
127195	DIMETHYL ACETAMIDE	Acetdimethylamide; Acetic acid, dimethylamide; N,N-Dimethylacetamide; Dimethylacetone amide; Dimethylamide acetate	127-19-5
79447	DIMETHYL CARBAMOYL CHLORIDE	Chloroformic acid dimethylamide; (Dimethylamino)carbonyl chloride; Dimethylcarbamic acid chloride; Dimethylcarbamic chloride; Dimethylchloroformamide UN2262	79-44-7
68122	DIMETHYLFORMAMIDE	N,N-Dimethyl formamide; N,N-Dimethylmethanamide; N-Formyldimethylamine UN2265	68-12-2
110305	N,N'-ETHYLENE BIS(STEARAMIDE)	1,2-Bis(octadecanamido)ethane; N,N'-Ethylene distearylamide; N,N'-Ethylene bis(octadecanamine)	110-30-5
75127	FORMAMIDE	Carbamaldehyde; Methanamide	75-12-7
123397	METHYLFORMAMIDE	N-Methylformamide; Monomethylformamide	123-39-7
7782925	SODIUM AMIDE		7782-92-5

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Published in 104. Guide to Chemicals

Saturday, 06 August 2011 03:08

Amides: Health Hazards

Chemical Name CAS-Number	ICSC Short-Term Exposure	ICSC Long-Term Exposure	ICSC Routes of Exposure and Symptoms	US NIOSH Target Organs & Routes of Entry	US NIOSH Symptoms
ACETAMIDE 60-35-5	eyes; skin; resp tract		Inhalation: cough, shortness of breath Skin: redness, pain Eyes: pain, redness, blurred vision Ingestion: sore throat, burning sensation
2-ACETYLAMINOFLUORENE 53-96-3				Liver; bladder; kidneys; pancreas; skin; lungs (in animals: tumors of the liver; bladder, pancreas, skin & lungs) Inh, abs, ing, con	Reduced function of liver, kidneys, bladder, pancreas (carc)
ACRYLAMIDE 79-06-1	skin; resp tract; CNS; liver	PNS; CNS	Inhalation: cough, sore throat, weakness Skin: may be absorbed, redness, pain Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: abdominal pain, weakness	CNS; PNS; skin; eyes, repro sys (in animals: tumors of the lungs, testes, thyroid & adrenal glands) Inh, abs, ing, con	Irrit eyes, skin; ataxia, numb limbs, pares; musc weak; absent deep tendon reflex; hand sweat; ftg, leth; repro effects (carc)
2-CHLOROACETAMIDE 79-07-2	eyes; skin; resp tract; heart; liver; spleen	skin	Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, sore throat Skin: redness, pain Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: sore throat
CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE 50-18-0	eyes; skin; resp tract; kidneys; bladder; CVS; CNS; GI tract; liver; heart; blood	skin	Inhalation: diarrhoea, dizziness, loss of hair, darkening of skin and finger nails, nausea, vomiting Skin: may be absorbed
DIMETHYL ACETAMIDE 127-19-5	eyes; skin; resp tract	skin; liver; kidneys	Inhalation: headache, nausea, vomiting Skin: may be absorbed, redness Eyes: Vapour will be absorbed, redness, pain	CNS; liver; skin Inh, abs, ing, con	irrit skin; jaun, liver damage; depres, leth, halu, delusions
DIMETHYLFORMAMIDE 68-12-2	eyes; skin; resp tract; liver; CNS	liver	Inhalation: loss of appetite, abdominal pain, diarrhoea, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, nervous agitation, facial flushing and alcohol intolerance Skin: may be absorbed, dry skin, redness, roughness Eyes: redness, pain	Eyes; liver; kidneys; CVS; skin; resp sys Inh, abs, ing, con	Irrit eyes, skin, resp sys; nau, vomit, colic; liver damage, enlarged liver; high BP; face flush; derm; in animals: kidney, heart damage
FORMAMIDE 75-12-7	lungs; CNS	liver	Inhalation: drowsiness, headache, nausea, unconsciousness Skin: may be absorbed, redness Eyes: redness Ingestion: abdominal pain	Eyes; skin; resp sys; CNS; repro sys Inh, ing, con	Irrit eyes, skin, muc memb; drow, ftg; nau, acidosis; skin eruptions; in animals: repro effects

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Published in 104. Guide to Chemicals

Saturday, 06 August 2011 03:09

Amides: Physical & Chemical Hazards

Chemical Name CAS-Number	Physical	Chemical	UN Class or Division / Subsidiary Risks
ACETAMIDE 60-35-5		The substance decomposes on heating, producing toxic fumes • The solution in water is a strong base, it reacts violently with acid and is corrosive • Reacts with oxidants, reducing agents, bases, and acids
ACRYLAMIDE 79-06-1		The substance may polymerize violently due to heating or under the influence of light • The substance decomposes on heating producing toxic gases (nitrous oxides) • Reacts violently with oxidants	6.1
2-CHLOROACETAMIDE 79-07-2		The substance decomposes on heating producing toxic fumes including nitrogen oxides and chlorine • Reacts with strong oxidants, strong reducing agents, strong acids and strong bases
CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE 50-18-0		The substance decomposes on heating, on contact with moisture, light, producing toxic fumes • Reacts with strong oxidants, strong acids, strong bases
DIMETHYL ACETAMIDE 127-19-5		The substance decomposes on heating producing toxic fumes (nitrogen oxides) • Attacks many plastics
DIMETHYL CARBAMOYL CHLORIDE 79-44-7			8
DIMETHYLFORMAMIDE 68-12-2		On combustion, forms toxic gases (carbon monoxide, dimethylamine and oxides of nitrogen) • Reacts with oxidants	3
N,N'-ETHYLENE BIS(STEARAMIDE) 110-30-5	Dust explosion possible if in powder or granular form, mixed with air	On combustion, forms toxic gases • The substance decomposes on heating and on burning producing toxic fumes (nitrogen oxides) • Reacts with strong oxidants
FORMAMIDE 75-12-7		On combustion, forms toxic gases (nitrogen oxides) • The substance decomposes on heating at 200 °C or above producing ammonia, water, carbon monoxide and hydrogen cyanide • Reacts vigorously with oxidizing materials • Attacks copper and natural rubber • Incompatible with iodine, pyridine and sulfur trioxide

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Published in 104. Guide to Chemicals

Saturday, 06 August 2011 03:11

Amides: Physical & Chemical Properties

Chemical Name CAS-Number	Colour/Form	Boiling Point (°C)	Melting Point (°C)	Molecular Weight	Solubility in Water	Relative Density (water=1)	Relative Vapour Density (air=1)	Vapour Pressure/ (Kpa)	Inflam. Limits	Flash Point (°C)	Auto Ignition Point (°C)
ACETAMIDE 60-35-5	deliquescent hexagonal crystals; trigonal monoclinic crystals	222	81	59.07	1 g/0.5 ml	1.159		<0.1
2-ACETYLAMINOFLUORENE 53-96-3	tan, crystalline solid		194	223.26	insol
ACRYLAMIDE 79-06-1	flake-like crystals from benzene;white crystalline solid; leaf crystals from benzene	125	84.5	71.08	v sol	1.122	2.45	1 Pa		138 cc	424
BENZOTHIAZYL-2- CYCLOHEXYLSULFENAMIDE 95-33-0	cream-coloured powder		93-100	264.41	insol	1.27
2-CHLOROACETAMIDE 79-07-2	crystals	225	120	93.5	sol		3.2	0.007
COLCHICINE 64-86-8			156	399.42	v sol
CYCLOHEXIMIDE 66-81-9	plates from amyl acetate, water or 30% methanol; colourless crystals		119.5-121	281.34
CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE 50-18-0	fine, white, crystalline powder; liquifies on loss of its water of crystallization		49.5-53	261.10	1/25 parts					112
4,4'-DIACETYLBENZIDINE 613-35-4			328.3	268.30
DIETHYLCARBAMOYL CHLORIDE 88-10-8	liquid	187	-44	135.6	sol		4.1
DIMETHYL ACETAMIDE 127-19-5	colourless oily liquid	165	-20	87.12	misc	@ 25 °C/4 °C	3.01	0.33	1.8 ll 11.5 ul	70 oc	490
DIMETHYL CARBAMOYL CHLORIDE 79-44-7	liquid	167	-33	107.5		1.1678	3.73
DIMETHYLFORMAMIDE 68-12-2	colourless to very slightly yellow liquid; water-white liquid	153	-60.4	73.09	misc	@ 25 °C/4 °C	2.51	0.36	2.2 ll 15.2 ul	67 oc	354
N,N'-ETHYLENE BIS(STEARAMIDE) 110-30-5	solid		135-146	593.04	insol	0.97				280 oc
FORMAMIDE 75-12-7	slightly viscous, colourless oily liquid	210.5 decomp	2.55	45.04	misc	1.1334	1.6	2 Pa		154 oc	>500
METHYLFORMAMIDE 123-39-7		180-185	-3.8	59.07	v sol	@ 19 °C		@ 25 °C
SODIUM AMIDE 7782-92-5	white crystalline powder	400	210	39.02	sol	1.39

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Published in 104. Guide to Chemicals

Saturday, 06 August 2011 03:16

Amines, Aliphatic: Chemical Identification

Chemical Formula	Chemical	Synonyms UN Code	CAS-Number
107299	ACETALDEHYDE-OXIME	Acetaldoxime; Aldoxime; Ethanal oxime; Ethylidenehydroxylamine UN2332	107-29-9
107119	ALLYLAMINE	Allylamine; 3-Aminopropene; 3-Aminopropylene; Monoallylamine; 2-Propenamine UN2334	107-11-9
140954	1,3-BIS(HYDROXYMETHYL)UREA	N,N'-Bis(hydroxymethyl)urea; N,N'-Dihydroxymethylurea; Dimethanol urea; Dimethylolurea; N,N'-Dimethylolurea; 1,3-Dimethylolurea; Oxymethurea	140-95-4
590885	1,3-BUTANEDIAMINE	1,3-Diaminobutane	590-88-5
109739	BUTYLAMINE	1-Aminobutane; 1-Butanamine; Monobutylamine UN1125	109-73-9
13952846	sec-BUTYLAMINE	2-Aminobutane; 2-Butanamine; 1-Methylpropylamine,	13952-84-6
75649	tert-BUTYLAMINE	2-Aminoisobutane; 2-Amino-2-methylpropane; 1,1-Dimethylethylamine; Trimethylaminomethane	75-64-9
108918	CYCLOHEXYLAMINE	Aminocyclohexane; Aminohexahydrobenzene; Cyclohexanamine; Hexahydroaniline UN2357	108-91-8
124027	DIALLYLAMINE	Di-2-propenylamine ; N-2-Propenyl 2-propen-1-amine UN2359	124-02-7
56188	3,3'-DIAMINODIPROPYLAMINE	Aminobis(propylamine); Dipropylenetriamine; Iminobis(propylamine); 3,3'-Iminobis(propylamine) UN2269	56-18-8
111922	DIBUTYLAMINE	Butyl-1-butanamine; N-Dibutylamine UN2248	111-92-2
102818	2-DIBUTYLAMINOETHANOL	Dibutylaminoethanol; N,N-Dibutylethanolamine; N,N-Dibutyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)amine UN2873	102-81-8
51752	2,2'-DICHLORO-N-METHYLDIETHYLAMINE	Bis(2-chloroethyl)methylamine; 2-Chloro-n-(2-chloroethyl)-N-methylethanamine; N,N-Di(chloroethyl)methylamine; Methylbis(2-chloroethyl)amine	51-75-2
101837	DICYCLOHEXYLAMINE	N-Cyclohexylcyclohexanamine; N,N-Diclohexylamine; Dodecahydrodiphenylamine UN2565	101-83-7
109897	DIETHYLAMINE	Diethamine; N,N-Diethylamine; N-Ethyl ethanamine UN1154	109-89-7
100378	2-DIETHYLAMINOETHANOL	Diethylaminoethanol; Diethylethanolamine; N,N-Diethylethanolamine UN2686	100-37-8
111400	DIETHYLENETRIAMINE	Aminoethylethandiamine; Bis(2-aminoethyl)amine; 2,2'-Diaminodiethylamine; Ethylamine, 2,2'-Iminobis-; Ethylenediamine-N-(2-aminoethyl)- UN2079	111-40-0
111422	DIETHANOLAMINE	Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amine; Diethanolamine; Diethylolamine; 2,2'-Dihydroxydiethylamine ; Di(2-hydroxyethyl)amine	111-42-2
110974	DIISOPROPANOLAMINE	Bis(2-propanol)amine; Bis(2-hydroxypropyl)amine; DIPA; 1,1'-Iminobis-2-propanol; 1,1’-Iminodi-2-propanol	110-97-4
108189	DIISOPROPYLAMINE	N-(1-Methylethyl)-2-propanamine UN1158	108-18-9
109557	3-DIMETHYLAMINOPROPYLAMINE	1-Amino-3-dimethylaminopropane; N,N-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediamine; N,N-Dimethyl-n-(3-aminopropyl)amine; 3-(Dimethylamino)propylamine; N,N-Dimethyl-1,3-propylenediamine	109-55-7
124403	DIMETHYLAMINE	DMA; Methanamine, N-Methylmethanamine UN1032 UN1160	124-40-3
506592	DIMETHYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE	Dimethylammonium chloride; Hydrochloric acid dimethylamine; N-Methylmethanamine hydrochloride	506-59-2
108010	2-DIMETHYLAMINOETHANOL	Dimethylaminoethanol; Dimethylethanolamine; N,N-Dimethyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)amine; DMAE UN2051	108-01-0
3033623	BIS(2-DIMETHYLAMINOETHYL)ETHER	Ethylamine, 2,2'-oxybis(N,N-Dimethyl; NIAX Catalyst A1	3033-62-3
2050922	DIPENTYLAMINE	Diamyl amine; Di-N-amylamine; 1-Pentanamine, N-Pentyl UN2841	2050-92-2
141435	ETHANOLAMINE	2-Aminoethanol; Ethanolamine; Glycinol; 2-Hydroxyethylamine; Monoethanolamine UN2491	141-43-5
75047	ETHYLAMINE	Aminoethane; 1-Aminoethane; Ethanamine; Monoethylamine UN1036 UN2270	75-04-7
107153	ETHYLENEDIAMINE	1,2-Diaminoethane; Dimethylenediamine; 1,2-Ethanediamine; Ethylendiamine; Ethylenediamine; 1,2-Ethylenediamine UN1604	107-15-3
151564	ETHYLENIMINE	Dihydroazirene; Dihydro-1H-azirine; Dimethyleneimine; Dimethylenimine UN1185	151-56-4
104756	2-ETHYLHEXYLAMINE	2-Ethyl hexylamine UN2276	104-75-6
96297	ETHYLMETHYLKETONE OXIME	2-Butanone, oxime; Ethyl methyl ketoxime; MEK-oxime; Methyl ethyl ketoxime	96-29-7
124094	HEXAMETHYLENEDIAMINE	1,6-Diaminohexane; Hexamethylenediamine; 1,6-Hexamethylenediamine UN1783 UN2280	124-09-4
100970	HEXAMETHYLENETETRAMINE	Formamine; Hexaform; 1,6-Hexanediamine; Hexamine; Methamin; Methenamine UN1328	100-97-0
111411	HYDROXYETHYLETHYLENEDIAMINE	N-Aminoethylethanolamine; Ethanolethylene diamine; N-Hydroxyethyl-1,2-ethanediamine Monoethanolethylenediamine; 2-((2-Aminoethyl)amino)ethanol	111-41-1
124685	ISOBUTANOLAMINE	2-Aminodimethylethanol; 2-Amino-2-methylpropanol; 2-Amino-2-propanol; Isobutanol-2-amine	124-68-5
78819	ISOBUTYLAMINE	1-Amino-2-methylpropane; Monoisobutylamine; 1-Propanamine, 2-methyl- UN1214	78-81-9
78966	ISOPROPANOLAMINE	a-Aminoisopropyl alcohol; 2-Hydroxypropylamine; Isopropanolamine; 1-Methyl-2-aminoethanol; Mono-iso-propanolamine	78-96-6
75310	ISOPROPYLAMINE	1-Methylethylamine; Monoisopropylamine; 2-Propanamine; sec-Propylamine; 2-Propylamine UN1221	75-31-0
74895	METHYLAMINE	Aminomethane; Carbinamine; Mercurialin; Monomethylamine UN1061 UN1235	74-89-5
109831	2-METHYLAMINOETHANOL	N-Methylaminoethanol; Methylethanolamine; Monomethylaminoethanol	109-83-1
462942	1,5-PENTANEDIAMINE	Cadaverin; 1,5-Diaminopentane; Pentamethylenediamine; 1,5-Pentamethylenediamine	462-94-2
109762	1,3-PROPANEDIAMINE	1,3-Diaminopropane; 1,3-Propylenediamine; Trimethylenediamine	109-76-2
107108	PROPYLAMINE	1-Aminopropane; Monopropylamine; Propanamine; 1-Propylamine UN1277	107-10-8
78900	PROPYLENEDIAMINE1,2-PROPANEDIAMINE	1,2-Diaminopropane; 1,2-Propanediamine; 1,2-Propylenediamine; Propylenediamine UN2258	78-90-0
112572	TETRAETHYLENEPENTAMINE	D.E.H. 26; 1,4,7,10,13-Pentaazatridecane; 1,2-Ethanediamine, N-(2-aminoethyl)-N'-(2-((2-aminoethyl)amino)ethyl UN2320	112-57-2
102705	TRIALLYLAMINE	N,N-Di-2-propenyl-2-propen-1-amine; 2-Propen-1-amine, N,N-Di-2-propenyl- UN2610	102-70-5
102829	TRIBUTYLAMINE	Tributylamine; Tri-N-butylamine; Tris-N-butylamine UN2542	102-82-9
121448	TRIETHYLAMINE	Diethylaminoethane; N,N-Diethylethanamine; Ethanamine, N,N-Diethyl UN1296	121-44-8
112243	TRIETHYLENETETRAMINE	N,N-Bis(2-aminoethyl)-1,2-Diaminoethane; N,N'-Bis(2-aminoethyl)ethylenediamine; 1,2-Ethanediamine, N,N'-bis(2-aminoethyl)-; Ethylenediamine, N,N'-Bis(2-aminoethyl)- UN2259	112-24-3
102716	TRIETHANOLAMINE	Nitrilo-2,2',2''-triethanol; Triethanolamine; Tri(hydroxyethyl)amine; Trihydroxytriethylamine	102-71-6
122203	TRIISOPROPANOLAMINE	Triisopropanolamine; Tris(2-hydroxypropyl)amine; Tris(2-hydroxy-1-propyl)amine	122-20-3
75503	TRIMETHYLAMINE	Methanamine, N,N-dimethyl-; TMA UN1083 UN1297	75-50-3
102692	TRIPROPYLAMINE	N,N-Dipropyl-1-propanamine UN2260	102-69-2

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Published in 104. Guide to Chemicals

Saturday, 06 August 2011 03:18

Amines, Aliphatic: Health Hazards

Chemical Name CAS-Number	ICSC Short-Term Exposure	ICSC Long-Term Exposure	ICSC Routes of Exposure and Symptoms	US NIOSH Target Organs & Routes of Entry	US NIOSH Symptoms
ALLYLAMINE 107-11-9	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs; heart	skin	Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, chest pain, shortness of breath, sore throat Skin: may be absorbed, redness, pain, blisters Eyes: severe eye irritation, redness, pain, tear drawing, blurred vision, loss of vision Ingestion: burning sensation, headache, nausea, weakness
1-AMINO-2-PROPANOL 78-96-6	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs		Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, headache, laboured breathing, nausea, sore throat
BUTYLAMINE 109-73-9	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs; CNS	skin	Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, dizziness, unconsciousness Skin: may be absorbed, redness, roughness, skin burns, burning sensation, blisters Eyes: pain, burns, loss of vision Ingestion: cough, dizziness, nausea, unconsciousness, vomiting	Resp sys; eyes; skinInh, abs, ing, con	Irrit eyes, skin, nose, throat; head; skin flush, burns
sec-BUTYLAMINE 13952-84-6	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs	skin	Inhalation: cough, laboured breathing, sore throat, symptoms may be delayed Skin: redness, skin burns, pain Eyes: redness, pain, blurred vision, severe deep burns Ingestion: diarrhoea, sore throat, vomiting
CYCLOHEXYLAMINE 108-91-8	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs; CNS	skin		Eyes; skin; resp sys; CNSInh, abs, ing, con	Irrit eyes, skin, muc memb, resp sys; eye, skin burns; skin sens; cough, pulm edema; drow, li-head, dizz; diarr, nau, vomit
DIALLYLAMINE 124-02-7	eyes; skin ; resp tract; lungs; heart		burning sensation, cough, sore throat, chest pain, shortness of breath
DIETHYLAMINE 109-89-7	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs	skin	Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, chest pain Skin: roughness, skin burns, pain Eyes: pain, blurred vision, severe deep burns Ingestion: abdominal cramps, abdominal pain, burning sensation, cough, sore throat	Eyes; skin; resp sys; CNSInh, abs, ing, con	Irrit eyes, skin, resp sys; in animals: myocardial degeneration
2-DIETHYLAMINOETHANOL 100-37-8			Inhalation: cough, laboured breathing, nausea, shortness of breath, sore throat, vomiting	Resp sys; skin; eyesInh, abs, ing, con	Irrit eyes, skin, resp sys; nau, vomit
DIETHYLENETRIAMINE 111-40-0	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs	skin; resp tract	Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, headache, laboured breathing, nausea, sore throat, symptoms may be delayed Skin: severe skin burns, pain Eyes: pain, loss of vision, severe deep burns Ingestion: abdominal pain, sore throat	Eyes; skin; resp sysInh, abs, ing, con	Irrit eyes, skin, muc memb, upper resp sys; derm, skin sens; eye, skin nec; cough, dysp, pulm sens
DIETHANOLAMINE 111-42-2	eyes; skin; resp tract	skin; resp tract	Inhalation: burning sensation, headache, nausea, sore throat, vomiting Skin: redness, burning sensation Eyes: redness, pain, severe deep burns Ingestion: abdominal pain, burning sensation	Eyes; skin; resp sysIng, ing, con	irrit eyes, skin, nose, throat; eye burns, corn nec; skin burns; lac, cough, sneez
DIISOPROPANOLAMINE 110-97-4	eyes; skin	skin	Skin: redness, burning sensation Eyes: redness, pain, blurred vision
DIISOPROPYLAMINE 108-18-9	eyes; resp tract; lungs	skin	Inhalation: cough, laboured breathing, nausea, sore throat Skin: may be absorbed, dry skin, redness, burning sensation Eyes: redness, pain, temporary or even permanent loss of vision Ingestion: corrosive, abdominal cramps, cough, nausea, sore throat	Eyes; skin; resp sysInh, abs, ing, con	Irrit eyes, skin, resp sys; nau, vomit; head; vis dist
DIMETHYLAMINE 124-40-3	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs	skin	Inhalation: abdominal pain, burning sensation, cough, diarrhoea, laboured breathing, shortness of breath, sore throat Skin: redness, skin burns, pain Eyes: redness, pain, blurred vision, severe deep burns	Resp sys; skin; eyesInh, con, (liq)	Irrit nose, throat; sneez, cough, dysp; pulm edema; conj; derm; liq: frostbite
2-DIMETHYLAMINOETHANOL 108-01-0	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs	skin	Inhalation: cough, laboured breathing, symptoms may be delayed Skin: may be absorbed, redness, pain Eyes: pain, severe deep burns Ingestion: abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting
DIPENTYLAMINE 2050-92-2	eyes; skin; resp tract		cough
1,2-ETHANEDIAMINE 107-15-3	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs; liver; kideys	skin; resp tract	Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, laboured breathing, shortness of breath, sore throat Skin: may be absorbed, redness, skin burns, pain Eyes: redness, pain, blurred vision Ingestion: abdominal pain, diarrhoea, sore throat, vomiting	Resp sys; liver; kidneys; skinInh, abs, ing, con	Irrit nose, resp sys; sens derm; asthma; liver, kidney damage
ETHANOLAMINE 141-43-5				Resp sys; skin; eyes; CNSInh, ing, con	Irrit eyes, skin, resp sys; leth
ETHYLAMINE 75-04-7	eyes; skin; resp tract	kidneys; lungs	Inhalation: cough, laboured breathing, sore throat Skin: may be absorbed, redness, burning sensation Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: abdominal pain, burning sensation	Resp sys; eyes; skinInh, abs (liq), ing (liq), con (liq)	Irrit eyes, skin, resp sys; skin burns; derm
ETHYLENIMINE 151-56-4	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs; CNS; kidneys; liver	skin	Inhalation: cough, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, nausea, vomiting, symptoms may be delayed Skin: may be absorbed, redness, skin burns, blisters Eyes: redness, pain, severe deep burns Ingestion: Vomiting	Eyes; lungs; skin; liver; kidneys; resp sys; In animals: lung & liver tumorsIng, abs, ing, con	Irrit eyes, skin, nose, throat; nau, vomit; head, dizz; pulm edema; liver, kidney damage; eye burns; skin sens; (carc)
HEXAMETHYLENEDIAMINE 124-09-4	eyes; skin; resp tract	skin	Inhalation: cough, laboured breathing, shortness of breath Skin: redness, pain Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: abdominal cramps, abdominal pain
ISOBUTANOLAMINE 124-68-5	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs
ISOPHORONE DIAMINE 2855-13-2	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs	skin; lungs	Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, headache, cardiac dysrhythmia, symptoms may be delayed Skin: may be absorbed, redness, skin burns, burning sensation, pain Eyes: redness, pain, blurred vision, loss of vision, severe deep burns Ingestion: abdominal pain, burning sensation, sore throat
ISOPROPYLAMINE 75-31-0				Resp sys; skin; eyesInh, abs, ing, con	Irrit eyes, skin, nose, throat; pulm edema; vis dist; eye, skin burns; derm
METHYLAMINE 74-89-5	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs	skin	Inhalation: abdominal cramps, cough, diarrhoea, laboured breathing, shortness of breath, sore throat, vomiting Skin: redness, pain Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: abdominal cramps	Resp sys; eyes; skinInh, abs (soln), ing (soln), con (liqsoln)	irrit eyes, skin, resp sys; cough; skin, muc memb burns; derm; conj; liq: frostbite
PROPYLAMINE 107-10-8	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs		Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, sore throat, shortness of breath
TRIETHYLAMINE 121-44-8				Resp sys; eyes; skin; CVS; liver; kidneysIng, abs, ing, con	Irrit eyes, skin, resp sys; in animals: myocardial, kidney, liver damage
TRIETHYLENETETRAMINE 112-24-3	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs	skin	Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, laboured breathing Skin: redness, pain, blisters Eyes: redness, pain, severe deep burns Ingestion: abdominal pain, burning sensation, weakness
TRIISOPROPANOLAMINE 122-20-3	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs		Inhalation: burning sensation, cough, laboured breathing, sore throat
TRIMETHYLAMINE 75-50-3			Inhalation: abdominal pain, burning sensation, cough, diarrhoea, laboured breathing, shortness of breath, sore throat Skin: redness, skin burns, pain Eyes: redness, pain, blurred vision, severe deep burns	Eyes; skin; resp sysInh, ing (soln), con	Irrit eyes, skin, nose, throat, resp sys; cough, dysp, delayed pulm edema; blurred vision, corn nec; skin burns; liq: frostbite

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Published in 104. Guide to Chemicals

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Saturday, 06 August 2011 03:19

Amines, Aliphatic: Physical & Chemical Hazards

Chemical Name CAS-Number	Physical	Chemical	UN Class or Division / Subsidiary Risks
ACETALDEHYDE-OXIME 107-29-9			3
ALLYLAMINE 107-11-9	The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible	The substance decomposes on heating and on burning producing toxic fumes (nitrogen oxides) • Reacts violently with oxidants causing explosion hazard • Reacts violently with acids and acid anhydrides Corrosive to copper (alloys), aluminium, zinc (alloys) and steel	6.1/ 3
BUTYLAMINE 109-73-9	The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible	On combustion, forms carbon monoxide and oxides of nitrogen • Reacts with strong oxidants, acids	3/ 8
sec-BUTYLAMINE 13952-84-6	The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible	The substance decomposes on burning producing toxic fumes and gases (ammonia, oxides of nitrogen) • The substance is a weak base, forming water-soluble salts with acids • Reacts with strong oxidants and strong acids • Corrosive to tin, aluminum, and some steels
CYCLOHEXYLAMINE 108-91-8	The vapour is heavier than air	The substance decomposes on heating producing toxic gases (nitrogen oxides) • The substance is a strong base, it reacts violently with acid and is corrosive • Reacts violently with strong oxidants causing fire hazard	8/ 3
DIALLYLAMINE 124-02-7	The vapour mixes well with air, explosive mixtures are easily formed	May explode on heating • On contact with hot surfaces or flames this substance decomposes forming toxic and corrosive fumes (nitrogen oxides) • The substance is a medium strong base • Reacts violently with oxidants and acids • Attacks copper, tin, aluminium and zinc • Solutions of diallylamine in water may attack glass	6.1/ 3
DIBUTYLAMINE 111-92-2			8/ 3
DICYCLOHEXYLAMINE 101-83-7			8
DIETHANOLAMINE 111-42-2	The vapour is heavier than air	The substance decomposes on burning producing toxic fumes • The solution in water is a medium strong base • Reacts violently with oxidants • Reacts violently with strong acids and anhydrides • Attacks copper
DIETHYLAMINE 109-89-7	The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible	On combustion, forms carbon monoxide and oxides of nitrogen • Upon heating, toxic fumes are formed • The solution in water is a medium strong base • Reacts with oxidants causing fire and explosion hazard	3/ 8
2-DIETHYLAMINOETHANOL 100-37-8		On combustion, forms toxic gases (nitrogen oxides) • Reacts violently with oxidants, acids, acid chlorides, and isocyanates • Attacks light metals and copper	3
DIETHYLENETRIAMINE 111-40-0	The vapour is heavier than air	The substance decomposes on burning producing toxic fumes • The solution in water is a strong base, it reacts violently with acid and is corrosive • Reacts violently with strong oxidants, nitric acid, and organic nitro compounds • Attacks many metals in presence of water	8
DIISOPROPYLAMINE 108-18-9	The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible	The substance decomposes on heating and on burning producing toxic and corrosive fumes (eg • NOx) • The substance is a medium strong base and reacts violently with strong acids • Reacts violently with strong oxidants • Reacts with a lot of compounds like organic chlorides, nitriles, oxides, etc • Attacks many metals forming combustible gas (Hydrogen): aluminium, zinc, copper and tin	3/ 8
DIMETHYLAMINE 124-40-3	The gas is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible	The substance decomposes on burning producing toxic fumes (nitrogen oxides) • The substance is a medium strong base • Reacts violently with strong oxidants, such as chlorine • Reacts violently with mercury causing fire and explosion hazard • Attacks plastics, rubber, and coatings	2.1
DIMETHYLETHANOLAMINE 108-01-0	The vapour is heavier than air	Reacts with strong oxidants and many other substances, causing fire and explosion hazard • Attacks copper	8/ 3
3,3'-DIAMINODIPROPYLAMINE 56-18-8			6.1
DIISOPROPANOLAMINE 110-97-4	Dust explosion possible if in powder or granular form, mixed with air	The substance decomposes on heating andon burning producing toxic gases (nitrogen oxides) • The substance is a strong oxidant and reacts with combustible and reducing materials • The solution in water is a medium strong base and reacts with strong acids • Reacts violently with strong oxidants causing fire and explosion hazard
ETHANOLAMINE 141-43-5			8
ETHYLAMINE 75-04-7	The gas is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible • Do not use compressed air when filling, emptying, or processing	The substance decomposes on heating producing toxic gases including nitrogen oxides • The solution in water is a strong base • It reacts violently with acid, strong oxidants and organic compounds causing fire and explosion hazard • Attacks many non-ferrous metals and plastics	3/ 8
ETHYLENEDIAMINE 107-15-3		The substance decomposes on heating producing toxic fumes (nitrogen oxides) • The substance is a medium strong base • Reacts violently with chlorinated organic compounds strong oxidants	8/ 3
ETHYLENIMINE 151-56-4	The vapour is heavier than air Compilerand may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible • The vapour mixes well with air, explosive mixtures are easily formed	The substance may polymerize under the influence of aqueous acidic conditions, acids, oxidising materials • On combustion, forms toxic and irritating fumes including nitrogen oxides • The substance is a medium strong base	6.1/ 3
HEXAMETHYLENEDIAMINE 124-09-4		Upon heating, toxic fumes are formed • The solution in water is a strong base, it reacts violently with acid and is corrosive • Reacts with oxidants • Attacks many metals in presence of water	8
ISOBUTYLAMINE 78-81-9			3/ 8
ISOPHORONE DIAMINE 2855-13-2		May explode on heating • Reacts with brass, copper, zinc and tin • Reacts violently with acids • Attacks many metals	8
ISOPROPANOLAMINE 78-96-6		On combustion, forms nitrous oxide • Reacts with strong oxidants
ISOPROPYLAMINE 75-31-0			3
METHYLAMINE 74-89-5	The gas is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible	The substance decomposes on burning producing toxic fumes (nitrogen oxides) • The substance is a medium strong base • Reacts violently with mercury causing fire and explosion hazard • Reacts violently with strong oxidants, such as chlorine	2.1
DIPENTYLAMINE 2050-92-2		The substance decomposes on heating producing toxic and irritating gases (nitrogen oxides) • Reacts with oxidants
PROPYLAMINE 107-10-8	The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible	The substance decomposes on heating or on burning producing toxic gases (nitrogen oxides) • The substance is a medium strong base • Reacts violently with oxidants and mercury causing fire and explosion hazard, Reacts violently with concentrated acids, nitroparrafins, halogenated hydrocarbons, alcohols and many other compounds • Attacks many metals and alloys, especially copper • Is corrosive to copper (alloys), aluminium, zinc (alloys) and galvanised surfaces • Solutions of propylamine in water may attack glass	3/ 8
TETRAETHYLENEPENTAMINE 112-57-2			8
TRIALLYLAMINE 102-70-5			3/ 8
TRIBUTYLAMINE 102-82-9			8
TRIETHYLAMINE 121-44-8			3/ 8
TRIETHYLENETETRAMINE 112-24-3		On combustion, forms toxic fumes of carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides • The substance is a medium strong base • Reacts violently with oxidants causing fire and explosion hazard • Reacts with acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, aldehydes, ketones, halogenated organic compounds and acrylates • Attacks metals such as aluminium, zinc, copper and its alloys
TRIISOPROPANOLAMINE 122-20-3		On combustion, forms toxic gases of carbon and nitrogen oxides • Reacts with strong oxidants and acids
TRIMETHYLAMINE 75-50-3	The gas is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible	The substance decomposes on burning producing toxic gases (nitrous oxides) • The substance is a medium strong base • Reacts violently with mercury causing fire and explosion hazard • Reacts violently with strong oxidants, such as chlorine	2.1
TRIPROPYLAMINE 102-69-2			3/ 8

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Published in 104. Guide to Chemicals

Saturday, 06 August 2011 03:22

Amines, Aliphatic: Physical & Chemical Properties

Chemical Name CAS-Number	Colour/Form	Boiling Point (ºC)	Melting Point (ºC)	Molecular Weight	Solubility in Water	Relative Density (water=1)	Relative Vapour Density (air=1)	Vapour Pressure/ (Kpa)	Inflam. Limits	Flash Point (ºC)	Auto Ignition Point (ºC)
ACETALDEHYDE-OXIME 107-29-9	needles; two crystalline modifications	115	47	59.07	sol	0.9656		@ 25.8 ºC		<22
ALLYLAMINE 107-11-9	colourless to light yellow liquid	55-58	-88	57.09	misc	0.76	2.0	26.4	2.2 ll 22 ul	-29 cc	370
BUTYLAMINE 109-73-9	clear, colourless liquid	77.8	-50	73.1	misc	0.7414	2.5	10.9	1.7 ll 9.80 ul	-1 oc	312
sec-BUTYLAMINE 13952-84-6	colourless liquid	63	-104	73.14	misc	0.724	2.52	18	1.7 ll 9.8 ul	- 9	378
tert-BUTYLAMINE 75-64-9	colourless liquid	44	-72.65	73.1	misc	0.6951	2.5	@ 25 ºC.	1.7 ll 8.9 ul	10	380
CYCLOHEXYLAMINE 108-91-8	colourless to yellow liquid	134	-17.7	99.17	sol	0.8191	3.42	1.2	1.5 ll 9.4 ul	31 cc	293
DIALLYLAMINE 124-02-7	liquid	111	-88.4	97.2	8.6 g/ 100 ml	@ 10 ºC/4 ºC	3.35	2.4		21
1,3-BUTANEDIAMINE 590-88-5	water white liquid	143-150				0.858				516
1,5-PENTANEDIAMINE 462-94-2		179	9	102.17	sol	0.873 25 ºC
1,3-PROPANEDIAMINE 109-76-2		140		74.12	sol	0.884
DIBUTYLAMINE 111-92-2	liquid; colourless	160	-60-59	129.24	sol	0.7670	4.46	1.9 mm Hg	1.1	57 oc
2,2'-DICHLORO-N-METHYLDIETHYLAMINE 51-75-2	mobile liquid	@ 18 mm Hg	-60	156.07	sl sol	@ 25 ºC/4 ºC
DICYCLOHEXYLAMINE 101-83-7	colourless liquid	256	-0.1	181.31	sl sol	0.9123	6.25			110
DIETHANOLAMINE 111-42-2	prisms; usually offered as a viscous liquid; crystalline solid	268.8	28	105.1	v sol	1.0966	3.65	< 0.001		134 oc	660
DIETHYLAMINE 109-89-7	colourless liquid	55.5	-49.8	73.1	v sol	0.71	2.53	25.9	1.8 ll 10.1. ul	-26 cc	312
2-DIETHYLAMINOETHANOL 100-37-8	colourless liquid	163	-70	117.19	misc	0.8921	4.03	0.19	6.7 ll 11.7 ul	52 cc	250
DIETHYLENETRIAMINE 111-40-0	yellow liquid	207	-39	103.2	misc	0.96	3.56	0.037	1 ll 10 ul	97-102 oc	390-395
DIISOPROPYLAMINE 108-18-9	colourless liquid	84	-61	101.19	sl sol	0.7169	3.5	8.0	0.8 ll 7.1 ul	-1 oc	316
DIMETHYLAMINE 124-40-3	gas at ordinary temperature; colourless gas	7	-92	45.08	v sol	0.680	1.6	206	2.8 ll 14.4 ul		402
DIMETHYLAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE 506-59-2			171	81.54	v sol
3-DIMETHYLAMINOPROPYLAMINE 109-55-7	colourless liquid	123	-70	102.2	sol	@ 30 ºC	3.5
DIMETHYLETHANOLAMINE 108-01-0	colourless liquid	135	-59	89.1	misc	0.8866	3.03	560		41oc	220
3,3'-DIAMINODIPROPYLAMINE 56-18-8		@ 50 ºC	-14	131.22		@ 25 ºC
ETHANOLAMINE 141-43-5	viscous, clear, hydroscopic fluid; viscous liquid	171	10.5	61.08	misc	1.0180	2.1	@ 25 ºC		85 cc	410
ETHYLAMINE 75-04-7	colourless liquid or gas	17	-81	45.08	misc	@ 15 ºC/15 ºC	1.55	121	3.5 ll 14 ul	-17 cc	725
ETHYLENEDIAMINE 107-15-3	colourless liquid; water-white liquid	117	8.5	60.10	v sol	0.8979	2.07	1.2	4.2 ll 14.4 ul	34 cc	385
ETHYLENIMINE 151-56-4	colourless, mobile fluid; oil	56-57	-71.5	43.08	sol	@ 24 ºC/4 ºC	1.48	21.3	3.6 ll 46 ul	11 cc	322
2-ETHYLHEXYLAMINE 104-75-6	colourless liquid			129.24	sol			1.2		60 oc
HEXAMETHYLENEDIAMINE 124-09-4	colourless leaflets; rhombic bipyramidal plates	205	42	116.20	v sol	0.93	4.01	@ 50 ºC	0.7 ll 6.3 ul	71	310
HYDROXYETHYL ETHYLENEDIAMINE 111-41-1	colourless liquid	238-40		104.15	misc	1.0286	3.59	@ 25 ºC		135 cc
ISOBUTANOLAMINE 124-68-5	crystalline mass	165	31	89.1	misc	0.934	3.0			67 cc
ISOBUTYLAMINE 78-81-9	colourless liquid	68	-85	73.1	v sol	@ 25 ºC/4 ºC	2.5	@ 18.8 ºC	3.4 ll 9 ul		378
ISOPHORONE DIAMINE 2855-13-2	colourless liquid	247	10	170.30	v sol	0.92		2 Pa		110
ISOPROPANOLAMINE 78-96-6	liquid	159.46	1.74	75.11	sol	0.9611	2.6	< 0.2		77	374
ISOPROPYLAMINE 75-31-0	colourless liquid	33-34	-101	59.1	misc	@ 15 ºC/4 ºC	2.04	@ 25 ºC	2.3 ll 12 ul	-37 oc	402
HEXAMETHYLENETETRAMINE 100-97-0	rhombic crystals from alcohol; crystals or granules or powder; colourless, lustrous crystals or white crystalline powder			140.19	1 g /1.5 ml	@ -5 ºC
ETHYL METHYL KETONE OXIME 96-29-7		152.5	-29.5	87.12	sol	0.9232
METHYLAMINE 74-89-5	colourless gas or liquid	-6.3	-94	31.1	v sol	0.6628	1.07	290	4.9 ll 20.7 ul		430
2-METHYLAMINOETHANOL 109-83-1	viscous liquid	155-156	-4.5	75.11	misc	0.937	2.6	0.7 mm Hg		74 oc
2-DIBUTYLAMINOETHANOL 102-81-8	colourless liquid	224-232		173.29		0.859				933
DIISOPROPANOLAMINE 110-97-4	crystals	@ 745 mm Hg	44.5	133.2	sol	0.989	4.6	@ 42 ºC	1.1 ll 5.4 ul	127	374
DIPENTYLAMINE 2050-92-2	colourless to light-yellow liquid	202	-44	157.3	sl sol	0.7771	5.4			52
PROPYLAMINE 107-10-8	colourless liquid	48-49	-83	59.11	sol	0.72	2.0	33.1	2.0 ll 10.4 ul	<-37 oc	317
PROPYLENEDIAMINE 78-90-0		119.5		74.12	v sol	@ 15 ºC
TETRAETHYLENEPENTAMINE 112-57-2	viscous, hygroscopic liquid; yellow liquid	340	-30	189.3	sol	0.9980	6.53	@ 25 ºC		163 oc	321
TRIALLYLAMINE 102-70-5	liquid	155.5	-70	137.2	0.25 g/100 ml	0.809	4.73			39 oc
TRIBUTYLAMINE 102-82-9	colourless liquid; pale yellow liquid	216.5	-70	185.34	sl sol	0.78	6.39	@ 25 ºC		86 oc
TRIETHANOLAMINE 102-71-6	viscous liquid; colourless to pale yellow	335	20.5	149.2	misc	1.1242	5.1	< 0.01 mm Hg
TRIETHYLAMINE 121-44-8	colourless liquid	89	-115	101.19	sol	0.7275	3.49	@ 31.5 ºC	1.2 ll 8.0 ul	-667 oc
TRIETHYLENETETRAMINE 112-24-3	moderately viscous, yellowish liquid	266.5	12	146.2	v sol	0.9818	5.04	1.3 Pa	1.1 ll >6.4 ul	118-143 cc	338
TRIISOPROPANOLAMINE 122-20-3	crystals	305	45	191.3	sol	1.0		<0.001		160	320
TRIMETHYLAMINE 75-50-3	colourless gas	3	-117	59.11	v sol	0.6356	2.0	220	2.0 ll 11.6 ul	12 cc	190
TRIPROPYLAMINE 102-69-2	water white liquid	150-156	-94	143.28		0.7558				405

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Published in 104. Guide to Chemicals

Saturday, 06 August 2011 03:28

Aromatic Amino Compounds: Chemical Identification

Chemical Formula	Chemical	Synonyms UN code	CAS-Number
120661	o-ACETOTOLUIDINE	Acetamide, acetyl-o-toluidine; o-Methylacetanilide; 2-Methylacetanilide; 2'-Methylacetanilide; N-(2-methylphenyl)acetamide	120-66-1
82280	1-AMINO-2-METHYLANTHRAQUINONE	Acetate fast orange R; Acetoquinone light orange JL; 1-Amino-2-methyl-9,10-anthracenedione	82-28-0
92671	4-AMINODIPHENYL	p-Aminobiphenyl; 4-Aminobiphenyl; p-Aminodiphenyl; Biphenylamine	92-67-1
95556	o-AMINOPHENOL	2-Amino-1-hydroxybenzene; 2-Aminophenol; o-Hydroxyaniline; 2-Hydroxyanaline; Nako yellow 3GA UN2512	95-55-6
123308	p-AMINOPHENOL	4-Amino-1-hydroxybenzene; 4-Aminophenol; Azol; BASF Ursol P base; p-Hydroxyaniline; 4-Hydroxyaniline UN2512	123-30-8
62533	ANILINE	Aminobenzene; Benzenamine; Phenylamine UN1547	62-53-3
142041	ANILINE HYDROCHLORIDE	Aniline chloride; Hydrochloride benzenamide; Phenylamine hydrochloride UN1548	142-04-1
90040	o-ANISIDINE	o-Aminoanisole; 2-Aminoanisole; 1-Amino-2-methoxybenzene; 2-Anisidine; 2-Methoxy-1-aminobenzene; Methoxyphenylamine	90-04-0
104949	p-ANISIDINE	p-Aminoanisole; 4-Aminoanisole; 1-Amino-4-methoxybenzene; 4-Anisidine; 4-Methoxy-1-aminobenzene; Methoxybenzenamine	104-94-9
134292	o-ANISIDINE HYDROCHLORIDE	2-Aminoanisole hydrochloride; o-Aminoanisole hydrochloride ; o-Anisylamine hydrochloride; C.I. 37115; Fast red BB base; 2-Methoxy-1-aminobenzene hydrochloride; o-Methoxyaniline hydrochloride; 2-Methoxyaniline hydrochloride	134-29-2
492808	AURAMINE	Bis(p-dimethylaminophenyl)methyleneimine; Brilliant oil yellow; 4,4'-Carbonimidoylbis(N,N-Dimethylbenzenamine); C.I. 41000B; C.I. basic yellow; 2, 4,4'-dDmethylaminobenzophenonimide; Glauramine	492-80-8
92875	BENZIDINE	4,4'-Bianiline; 4,4'-Biphenyldiamine; C.I. 37225; C.I. Azoic diazo component 112; 4,4'-Diaminobiphenyl; 4,4'-Diaminodiphenyl; 4,4'-Diphenylenediamine UN1885	92-87-5
591195	m-BROMOANILINE		591-19-5
106401	p-BROMOANILINE	4-Bromobenzenamine; p-Bromophenylamine	106-40-1
121879	2-CHLORO-4-NITROANILINE	1-Amino-2-chloro-4-nitrobenzene; o-Chloro-p-nitroaniline; 4-Nitro-2-chloroaniline	121-87-9
95830	4-CHLORO-o-PHENYLENEDIAMINE	2-Amino-4-chloroaniline; C.I. 76015; 4-Chloro-1,2-benzenediamine; 4-Chloro-1,2-diaminobenzene; 4-Chloro-1,2-phenylenediamine; 1,2-Diamino -4-chlorobenzene; 3,4-Diaminochlorobenzene; 3,4-Diamino-1-chlorobenzene	95-83-0
95692	4-CHLORO-o-TOLUIDINE	2-Amino-5-chlorotoluene; Azogene fast red TR; 3-Chloro-6-aminotoluene; 5-Chloro-2-aminotoluene; 4-Chloro-2-methylaniline; 4-Chloro-6-methylaniline; 2-Methyl-4-chloroaniline	95-69-2
95794	5-CHLORO-o-TOLUIDINE	2H-1-Benzopyran-2-one; 2H-1-Benzopyran, 2-Oxo-; Benzo-a-pyrone; 1,2-Benzopyrone; Cinnamic acid, o-Hydroxy-, d-lactone; cis-o-Coumarinic acid lactone; Coumarinic anhydride; Cumarin; o-Hydroxycinnamic acid lactone; o-Hydroxycinnamic lactone; NCI C07103; 2-Oxo-1,2-benzopyran; Rattex; Tonka bean camphor	95-79-4
95512	o-CHLOROANILINE	1-Amino-2-Chlorobenzene; 2-Chloroaniline; 2-Chlorobenzenamine	95-51-2
108429	m-CHLOROANILINE	m-Aminochlorobenzene; 1-Amino-3-Chlorobenzene; 3-Chloroaniline; 3-Chlorobenzenamine	108-42-9
106478	p-CHLOROANILINE	1-Amino-4-chlorobenzene; 4-Chlorobenzenamine; 4-Chlorophenylamine	106-47-8
120718	p-CRESIDINE	3-Amino-p-cresol methyl ether; 1-Amino-2-methoxy-5-methylbenzene; 3-Amino-4-methoxytoluene; 2-Amino-4-methylanisole; 5-Methyl-o-anisidine; Azoic red 36	120-71-8
93469	N,N'-DI-2-NAPHTHYL-p-PHENYLENEDIAMINE	Aceto DIPP; Agerite white; N,N'-Bis(2-naphthyl)-p-phenylenediamine; Di-b-naphthyl-p-phenylenediamine; N,N'-Di-b-naphthyl-p-phenylenediamine; DNPD; DNPDA	93-46-9
615054	2,4-DIAMINOANISOLE	C.I. 76050; M-Diaminoanisole 1,3-diamino-4-methoxybenzene; 2,4-Diamino-1-methoxybenzene; Furro l; 4-Methoxy-1,3-benzenediamine	615-05-4
91952	3,3'-DIAMINOBENZIDINE	3,3',4,4'-Biphenyltetramine ; 3,3',4,4'-Diphenyltetramine; 3,3',4,4'-Tetraaminobiphenyl	91-95-2
137097	2,4-DIAMINOPHENOL DIHYDROCHLORIDE	Acrol; amidol; 2,4-Diaminophenol hydrochloride; Dianol; NCI-C60026	137-09-7
95807	2,4-DIAMINOTOLUENE	3-Amino-p-toluidine; 5-Amino-o-toluidine; Azogen developer Hh; Benzofur MT; C.I. 76035; 1,3-Diamino-4-methylbenzene; 2,4-Siamino-1-methylbenzene UN1709	95-80-7
823405	2,6-DIAMINOTOLUENE	1,3-Benzenediamine, 2-Methyl-; 2,6-toluylenediamine; 2,6-Tolylenediamine	823-40-5
613296	N,N-DIBUTYLANILINE		613-29-6
608275	2,3-DICHLOROANILINE		608-27-5
554007	2,4-DICHLOROANILINE	Benzenamine, 2,4-Dichloro-	554-00-7
95829	2,5-DICHLOROANILINE		95-82-9
608311	2,6-DICHLOROANILINE		608-31-1
95761	3,4-DICHLOROANILINE	1-Amino-3,4-Dichlorobenzene; 4,5-Dichloroaniline; 3,4-Dichlorobenzenamine	95-76-1
91941	3,3'-DICHLOROBENZIDINE	C.I. 23060; Curithane C126; DCB; 4,4'-Diamino-3,3'-dichlorobiphenyl; Dichlorobenzidine; 3,3'-Dichloro-4,4'-biphenyldiamine	91-94-1
612839	3,3'-DICHLOROBENZIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE	(1,1'-Biphenyl)-4,4'-diamine, 3,3'-Dichloro-, dihydrochloride	612-83-9
3129917	DICYCLOHEXYLAMINONITRITE	N-Cyclohexylcyclohexanamine nitrite; Dechan; Diana; Dicyclohexylammonium nitrite UN2687	3129-91-7
91689	m-DIETHYLAMINOPHENOL	3-(Diethylamino)phenol	91-68-9
91667	N,N-DIETHYLANILINE	N,N-Diethylaminobenzene; Diethylaniline; N,N-Diethylbenzenamine; Diethylphenylamine UN2432	91-66-7
20325400	3,3'-DIMETHOXYBENZIDINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE	o-Dianisidine dihydrochloride; 3,3'-Dimethoxy-4,4'-Diaminobiphenyl dihydrochloride; 3,3'-Dimethoxy-(1,1-biphenyl)-4,4'-diamine dihydrochloride	20325-40-0
99978	N,N-DIMETHYL-p-TOLUIDINE	Benzenamine, N,N,4-Trimethyl-; N,N,4-Trimethylaniline; p-N,N-Trimethylaniline	99-97-8
60117	DIMETHYLAMINOAZOBENZENE	p-Dimethylaminoazobenzene; N,N-Dimethyl-4-aminoazobenzene, Benzeneazodimethylaniline, 4-Dimethylaminoazobenzene,4-Dimethylaminoazobenzol; DAB	60-11-7
121697	DIMETHYLANILINE	Dimethylaminobenzene; N,N-Dimethylbenzenamidne; Dimethylphenylamine UN2253	121-69-7
97029	2,4-DINITROANILINE	2,4-Dinitraniline; 2,4-Dinitrobenzenamine	97-02-9
74317	N,N'-DIPHENYL-p-PHENYLENEDIAMINE	Agerite; Agerite DPPD; 1,4-Bis(phenylamino)benzene; Diphenyl-p-phenylenediamine; DPPD; Flexamine g; JZF; Nonox DPPD	74-31-7
122394	DIPHENYLAMINE	Anilinobenzene; benzene C.I. 10355; No scald; No scald DPA 283; N-Phenylaniline; N-Phenylbenzenamine	122-39-4
102067	1,3-DIPHENYLGUANIDINE	Diphenylguanidine; N,N'-Diphenylguanidine	102-06-7
103695	N-ETHYLANILINE	Anilinoethane; N-Ethylaminobenzene; Ethylaniline; N-Ethylbenzenamine; Ethylphenylamine UN2272	103-69-5
101724	N-ISOPROPYL-N'-PHENYL-p-PHENYLENEDIAMINE	Cyzone; Elastozone 34; Flexzone 3c; 4-Isopropylaminodiphenylamine; N-Phenyl-N'-isopropyl-p-phenylenediamine; N-2-propyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine; Santoflex 36	101-72-4
76852	N-ISOPROPYLANILINE		768-52-5
108781	MELANINE	Aero; Ammelide; Cyanuramide; Cyanuric triamide; 4,6-Triamino-1,3,5-Triazine; 1,3,5-Triazine-2,4,6-triamine	108-78-1
150754	p-METHYLAMINOPHENOL	4-(Methylamino)phenol	150-75-4
100618	METHYLANILINE	Anilinomethane; (Methylamino)benzene; Methylphenylamine; Monomethylaniline UN2294	100-61-8
101144	4,4’-METHYLENE-BIS CHLOROANILINE	Bis-amine; Bis-amine A; Bisamine S; Bis(4-amino-3-chlorophenyl)methane; Bis(3-chloro-4-aminophenyl)methane; CL-MDA; Buamine M; MBOCA; MOCA	101-14-4
838880	4,4'-METHYLENEBIS(2-METHYLANILINE)	Bis(4-amino-3-methylphenyl)methane; 3,3'-Dimethyl-4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane; MBOT; Me-MDA; 4,4'-Methylenebis(2-methylbenzenamine)	838-88-0
1208522	2,4'-METHYLENEDIANILINE	2',4-Bis(aminophenyl)methane; o,p'-Diaminodiphenylmethane; 2,4'-Diaminodiphenylmethane; 2,4'-Diphenylmethanediamine	1208-52-2
101779	4,4-METHYLENEDIANILINE	Ancamine tl; Araldite hardener 972; Bis(p-aminophenyl)methane; Bis(4-aminophenyl)methane; Curithane; DADPM; DAPM; DDM; Diaminodiphenylmethane; Dianilinomethane; 4,4'-Diphenylmethanediamine UN2651	101-77-9
101611	MICHLER'S BASE	4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)diphenylmethane; Bis(p-dimethylaminophenyl)methane; Michler's methane; Reduced Michler's ketone; Tetramethyldiaminodiphenylmethane	101-61-1
90948	MICHLER'S KETONE	Bis(p-(N,N-dimethylamino)phenyl)ketone; Bis(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)methanone; 4,4'-Bis(dimethylamino)benzophenone; Tetramethyldiaminobenzophenone	90-94-8
2243621	1,5-NAPHTHALENEDIAMINE	1,5-Diaminonaphthalene; 1,5-Naphthylenediamine; NCI-C03021	2243-62-1
134327	a-NAPHTHYLAMINE	1-Naphthylamine; 1-Aminonaphthalene; C.I. Azoic diazo component 114; Naphthalidam; Naphthalidine UN2077	134-32-7
91598	b-NAPHTHYLAMINE	2-Aminonaphthalene; C.I. 37270; Fast scarlet base B; 2-Naphthylamine; 2-Naphthalenamine; 6-Naphthylamine UN1650	91-59-8
88744	o-NITROANILINE	1-Amino-2-nitrobenzene; 2-Nitroaniline UN1661	88-74-4
99092	m-NITROANILINE	1-Amino-3-nitrobenzene; Nitranilin; m-Nitroaniline; 3-Nitroaniline; 3-Nitrobenzenamine UN1661	99-09-2
100016	p-NITROANILINE	p-Aminonitrobenzene; 1-Amino-4-nitrobenzene; 4-Nitroaniline; 4-Nitrobenzenamine UN1661	100-01-6
138896	p-NITROSO-N,N-DIMETHYLANILINE		138-89-6
101804	4,4'-OXYDIANILINE	4-Aminophenyl ether; Diaminodiphenyl ether; 4,4'-Diaminophenyl oxide; 4,4'-Oxybisaniline; 4,4'-Oxybisbenzenamine	101-80-4
90302	N-PHENYL-1-NAPHTHYLAMINE	1-Anilinonaphthalene; Phenylnaphthylamine; Phenyl-a-naphthylamine	90-30-2
135886	N-PHENYL-b-NAPHTHYLAMINE	Anilinonaphthalene; 2-Anilinonaphthalene; N-(2-Naphthyl)aniline; Phenylaminonaphthalene	135-88-6
1477550	m-PHENYLENEBIS(METHYLAMINE)	1,3-Bis(aminomethyl)benzene; MXDA; m-Xylene-a,a'-Diamine; m-Xylylenediamine	1477-55-0
95545	o-PHENYLENEDIAMINE	2-Aminoaniline; o-Benzenediamine; 1,2-Benzenediamine; C.I. 76010; C.I. oxidation base 16; o-Diaminobenzene; 1,2-Diaminobenzene; o-Phenylenediamine; 1,2-Phenylenediamine UN1673	95-54-5
108452	m-PHENYLENEDIAMINE	m-Aminoaline; 3-Aminoaniline; m-Benzenediamine; 1,3-Benzenediamine; C.I. 76025; Developer 11; m-Diaminobenzene; 1,3-diaminobenzene; m-Phenylenediamine; Metaphenylenediamine; 1,3-Phenylenediamine UN1673	108-45-2
106503	p-PHENYLENEDIAMINE	p-Aminoaniline; 4-Aminoaniline; p-Benzenediamine; 1,4-Benzenediamine; Benzofur D; C.I. 76060; Pelagol D UN1673	106-50-3
624180	p-PHENYLENEDIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE	p-Aminoaniline dihydrochloride; 4-Aminoaniline dihydrochloride; p-Benzenediamine dihydrochloride; 1,4-Benzenediamine dihydrochloride; C.I. 76061; C.I. oxidation base 10A; p-Diaminobenzene dihydrochloride; 1,4-Diaminobenzene dihydrochloride	624-18-0
122985	N-PHENYLETHANOLAMINE	Aniline, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-; 2-(Phenylamino)ethanol; N-Phenylethanolamine	122-98-5
119937	o-TOLIDINE	Bianisidine; (1,1'-Biphenyl)-4,4'-diamine-3,3'-Dimethyl-; 4,4'-bi-o-toluidine; C.I. 37230; C.I. Azoic diazo component 113; 4,4'-Diamino-3,3'-dimethylbiphenyl; 4,4'-Diamino-3,3'-dimethyldiphenyl; 3,3'-Dimethylbenzidin	119-93-7
95534	o-TOLUIDINE	1-Amino-2-methylbenzene; o-aminotoluene; 2-Aminotoluene; C.I. 37077; 1-Methyl-2-aminobenzene; o-Methylaniline UN1708	95-53-4
108441	m-TOLUIDINE	3-Amino-1-methylbenzene; 3-Aminophenylmethane; m-Aminotoluene; 3-Aminotoluene; m-Methylaniline; 3-Methylaniline UN1708	108-44-1
106490	p-TOLUIDINE	4-Amino-1-methylbenzene; p-Aminotoluene; 4-Aminotoluene; C.I. 37107; C.I. Azoic coupling component 107; p-Methylaniline; 4-Methylaniline; p-Methylbenzenamine; 4-Methylbenzenamine UN1708	106-49-0
137177	2,4,5-TRIMETHYLANILINE	1-Amino-2,4,5-trimethylbenzene; 1,2,4-Trimethyl-5-Aminobenzene; 2,4,5-Trimethylaniline	137-17-7
603349	TRIPHENYLAMINE	N,N-Diphenylaniline; N,N-Diphenylbenzenamine	603-34-9
1300738	XYLIDINE	Acid leather brown 2G; Acid orange 24; Aminodimethylbenzene; Dimethylaminobenzene; Dimethylaniline; Dimethylphenylamine UN1711	1300-73-8
87592	2,3-XYLIDINE	2,3-Dimethylaniline; 2,3-Dimethylbenzenamine; 2,3-Dimethylphenylamine; o-Xylidine; 2,3-Xylylamine	87-59-2
95681	2,4-XYLIDINE	1-Amino-2,4-dimethylbenzene; 4-Amino-1,3-Dimethylbenzene; 4-Amino-3-methyltoluene; 4-Amino-1,3-xylene; 2,4-Dimethylaniline; 2,4-Dimethylbenzenamine	95-68-1
95647	3,4-XYLIDINE	3,4-Dimethylaminobenzene; 3,4-Dimethylaniline; 3,4-Dimethylbenzenamine; 3,4-Dimethylphenylamine; 3,4-Xylylamine	95-64-7

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Published in 104. Guide to Chemicals

Saturday, 06 August 2011 03:31

Aromatic Amino Compounds: Health Hazards

Chemical Name CAS-Number	ICSC Short-Term Exposure	ICSC Long-Term Exposure	ICSC Routes of Exposure and Symptoms	US NIOSH Target Organs & Routes of Entry	US NIOSH Symptoms
4-AMINODIPHENYL 92-67-1	eyes; bladder		Inhalation: dullness, headache Skin: may be absorbed Eyes: redness	Bladder; skin (bladder cancer)Inh; abs; ing; con	Head, dizz; leth, dysp; ataxia, weak; methemo; urinary burning; acute hemorrhagic cystitis; (carc)
o-AMINOPHENOL 95-55-6	blood	skin	Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, cough, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, unconsciousness, symptoms may be delayed Eyes: Redness
ANILINE 62-53-3	eyes; blood; CNS	liver; kidneys; spleen; skin; blood	Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, headache, dizziness, laboured breathing, convulsions, increased heartbeat, vomiting, weakness, unconsciousness Skin: may be absorbed Eyes: redness	Blood; CVS; eyes; liver; kidneys; resp sys (in animals: tumors of the spleen) Inh; abs; ing; con	Head, weak, dizz; cyan; ataxia; dysp on effort; tacar; irrit eyes; methemo; cirr; (carc)
ANILINE HYDROCHLORIDE 142-04-1	eyes; skin; resp tract; blood	skin; spleen; kidneys; blood	Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, cough, dizziness, headache, nausea, shortness of breath, sore throat, unconsciousness, vomiting, weakness Skin: may be absorbed, redness Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: abdominal pain
o-ANISIDINE 90-04-0	blood	blood	Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, dizziness, drowsiness, headache, nausea, vomiting Skin: may be absorbed	Blood; kidneys; liver; CVS; CNSInh; abs; ing; con	Head, dizz; cyan; RBC Heinz bodies; (carc)
p-ANISIDINE 104-94-9	blood	blood	Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, dizziness, drowsiness, headache, laboured breathing, nausea, vomiting Skin: may be absorbed, blue lips or fingernails, blue skin Ingestion: blue lips or fingernails, blue skin	Blood; kidneys; liver; CVS; CNSInh; abs; ing; con	Head, dizz; cyan; RBC Heinz bodies; (carc)
BENZIDINE 92-87-5				Bladder; kidneys; liver; skin; blood (liver, kidney and bladder cancer) Inh; abs; ing; con	Hema; secondary anemia from hemolysis; acute cystitis; acute liver disorders; derm; painful, irreg urination; (carc)
o-CHLOROANILINE 95-51-2	eyes; skin	skin; liver; kidneys; blood	Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, convulsions, diarrhoea, dizziness, headache, nausea, shortness of breath, vomiting, weakness Skin: may be absorbed, redness Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: abdominal pain
m-CHLOROANILINE 108-42-9	eyes; skin; resp tract; liver; kidneys	blood	Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, dizziness, drowsiness, headache, nausea, shortness of breath, unconsciousness Skin: may be absorbed, redness, burning sensation Eyes: redness, pain, severe deep burns Ingestion: abdominal pain,
p-CHLOROANILINE 106-47-8	eyes; skin; resp tract; blood	skin ; blood; liver; kidneys; spleen ; bone marrow	Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing Skin: may be absorbed, redness Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: nausea
2,4-DIAMINOTOLUENE 95-80-7	eyes; skin; resp tract; lungs; heart; liver; blood	skin	Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, dizziness, increased heart rate, laboured breathing, nausea, vomiting, convulsions, respiratory depression Skin: may be absorbed, redness on contact with molten material - skin burns, blisters Eyes: redness Ingestion: abdominal pain, blue skin, headache, nausea, vomiting	Eyes, skin, resp sys, blood, CVS, liver, CNS (in animals: liver, skin & mammary gland tumors) Inh; abs; ing; con	Irrit eyes, skin, nose, throat; derm; ataxia, tacar, nau, vomit, convuls, resp depres; methemo, cyan, head, ftg, dizz, bluish skin; liver inj; (carc)
2,6-DIAMINOTOLUENE 823-40-5	eyes; skin; resp tract; blood	skin	Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, cough, dizziness, headache, shortness of breath Skin: redness Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: laboured breathing
2,3-DICHLOROANILINE 608-27-5	liver; kidneys	skin ; blood	Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, convulsions, diarrhoea, dizziness, headache, shortness of breath, vomiting, weakness Skin: may be absorbed, redness Eyes: redness, pain
2,4-DICHLOROANILINE 554-00-7	liver; kidneys	skin ; blood	Inhalation: blue skin, dizziness, headache, shortness of breath Skin: may be absorbed, redness, skin burns Eyes: redness, pain, severe deep burns Ingestion: abdominal pain, nausea
2,5-DICHLOROANILINE 95-82-9	liver; kidneys	skin ; blood	Inhalation: blue skin, dizziness, headache, shortness of breath Skin: may be absorbed, redness, skin burns Eyes: redness, pain, severe deep burns Ingestion: abdominal pain, nausea
2,6-DICHLOROANILINE 608-31-1	liver; kidneys	skin ; blood	Inhalation: blue skin, dizziness, headache, shortness of breath Skin: may be absorbed, redness Eyes: redness, pain
3,4-DICHLOROANILINE 95-76-1	liver; kidneys	skin; blood	Inhalation: blue skin, dizziness, headache, shortness of breath Skin: may be absorbed, redness, burning sensation Eyes: redness, pain, severe deep burns Ingestion: abdominal pain, nausea
3,3'-DICHLOROBENZIDINE 91-94-1	resp tract	skin; liver	Inhalation: cough, sore throat Skin: may be absorbed	Bladder; liver; lung ; skin; GI tract (in animals: liver & bladder cancer) Inh; abs; ing; con	Skin sens, derm; head, dizz; caustic burns; frequent urination, dysuria; hema; GI upset; upper resp infection; (carc)
DIMETHYLANILINE 121-69-7	blood	skin	Inhalation: abdominal pain, blue skin, dizziness, headache, ringing in the ears, laboured breathing, unconsciousness, vomiting, visual disturbance Skin: may be absorbed, redness Eyes: redness, pain	Blood; kidneys;liver; CVSInh; abs; ing; con	Anoxia US NIOSH Symptoms; cyan, weak, dizz, ataxia; methemo
DIMETHYLAMINOAZOBENZENE 60-11-7				Skin; resp sys; liver; kidneys; bladder ( in animals: liver & bladder tumors) Inh; abs; ing; con	Enlarged liver; liver, kidney dysfunc; contact derm; cough, wheez, dysp; bloody sputum; bronchial secretions; frequent urination, hema, dysuria; (carc)
N,N-DIMETHYL-p-TOLUIDINE 99-97-8	blood; brain; kidneys		Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, dizziness, headache, shortness of breath, weakness Skin: may be absorbed
2,4-DINITROANILINE 97-02-9	eyes; skin; resp tract; blood	blood	Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, cough, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, nausea, sore throat Skin: may be absorbed, redness, blue lips or fingernails, blue skin Eyes: redness, pain Ingestion: unconsciousness
DIPHENYLAMINE 122-39-4	eyes; skin; resp tract	kidneys	Inhalation: cough, sore throat Skin: redness Eyes: redness	Eyes; skin; resp sys; CVS; blood; bladder; repro sysInh; abs; ing; con	Irrit eyes, skin muc memb; eczema; tacar, hypertension; cough, sneez; methemo; incr BP, heart rate; prot, hema, bladder inj; in animals: terato effects
N-ISOPROPYLANILINE 768-52-5	skin; blood; brain; kidneys	skin ; blood	Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing Skin: may be absorbed, blue lips or fingernails, blue skin Eyes: redness, pain, blurred vision Ingestion: nausea	Eyes; skin; resp sys; blood; CVS; liver; kidneysInh; abs; ing; con	Irrit eyes, skin; head, weak, dizz; cyan; ataxia; dysp on effort; tacar; methemo
N-ISOPROPYL-N'-PHENYL-p-PHENYLENEDIAMINE 101-72-4	eyes; skin	skin	Inhalation: cough, irritant Skin: redness, irritant Eyes: redness, irritant
METHYLANILINE 100-61-8	eyes; skin; resp tract; blood; brain; kidneys	skin; blood	Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, cough, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, sore throat Skin: may be absorbed, redness, pain Eyes: redness, pain, blurred vision Ingestion: abdominal pain, blue lips or fingernails, blue skin, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing, nausea	Resp sys; liver; kidneys; blood; CNSInh; abs; ing; con	Weak, dizz, head; dysp, cyan; methemo; pulm edema; liver, kidney damage
1,5-NAPHTHALENEDIAMINE 2243-62-1		skin	Skin: may be absorbed
a-NAPHTHYLAMINE 134-32-7				Bladder; skin (bladder cancer) Inh; abs; ing; con	Derm; hemorrhagic cystitis; dysp, ataxia, methemo; hema; dysuria; (carc)
b-NAPHTHYLAMINE 91-59-8				Bladder; skin (bladder cancer) Inh; abs; ing; con	Derm; hemorrhagic cystitis; dysp; ataxia; methemo, hema; dysuria; (carc)
o-NITROANILINE 88-74-4	blood		Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, dizziness, drowsiness, headache, laboured breathing, nausea, shortness of breath, unconsciousness, weakness Skin: may be absorbed, blue lips or fingernails, blue skin
m-NITROANILINE 99-09-2	blood		Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, dizziness, drowsiness, headache, laboured breathing, nausea, shortness of breath, unconsciousness, weakness Skin: may be absorbed, blue lips or fingernails, blue skin
p-NITROANILINE 100-01-6	blood	liver	Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, dizziness, drowsiness, headache, laboured breathing, nausea, shortness of breath, unconsciousness, weakness Skin: may be absorbed, blue lips or fingernails, blue skin	Resp sys; blood; heart; liver; abs; ing; con	Irrit nose, throat; cyan, ataxia; tacar, tachypnea; dysp; irrity; vomit, diarr; convuls; resp arrest; anemia; methemo; jaundice
N-PHENYL-1-NAPHTHYLAMINE 90-30-2		skin	Skin: redness
p-PHENYLENEDIAMINE 106-50-3	resp tract; blood; kidneys	skin; resp tract	Inhalation: cough, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing Skin: redness Eyes: redness, blurred vision, even permanent loss of vision Ingestion: abdominal pain, blue lips or fingernails, blue skin, vomiting, weakness, convulsions, coma, death	Resp sys ; skinInh; abs; ing; con	Irrit pharynx, larynx; bronchial asthma; sens derm
p-PHENYLENEDIAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE 624-18-0	eyes; skin; resp tract; blood; brain; kidneys	skin; resp tract; liver	Inhalation: cough, dizziness, laboured breathing, see ingestion Skin: redness Eyes: blurred vision, even permanent loss of vision Ingestion: abdominal pain, blue lips or fingernails, blue skin, vomiting, weakness, swelling of the face and neck, convulsions, coma, death
o-TOLIDINE 119-93-7	eyes; skin; resp tract	skin; blood	Inhalation: cough, weak irritant Skin: may be absorbed	Eyes; resp sys; liver; kidneys; (in animals: liver, bladder & mammary gland tumors)Inh; abs; ing; con	Irrit eyes, nose; in animals: liver, kidney damage; (carc)
o-TOLUIDINE 95-53-4				Eyes; skin; blood; kidneys; liver; CVS (in animals: liver, bladder & mammary gland tumors) Inh; abs; ing; con	Irrit eyes; anoxia, head, cyan; weak, dizz, drow; micro hema, eye burns; derm; (carc)
XYLIDINE 1300-73-8	eyes; skin; resp tract; blood	kidneys; liver; red blood cells	Inhalation: blue lips or finger nails, blue skin, dizziness, headache, laboured breathing Skin: may be absorbed Eyes: redness, pain, blurred vision Ingestion: blue lips or fingernails, blue skin, dizziness, headache	Resp sys; blood; liver; kidneys; CVSInh; abs; ing; con	Anoxia, cyan, methemo; lung, liver, kidney damage

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Published in 104. Guide to Chemicals

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Table of Contents

Ethers Tables:

Halogen and Ethers Tables:

Halogenated Saturated Hydrocarbons Tables:

Halogenated Unsaturated Hydrocarbons Tables:

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